Volume of high-risk intratumoral subregions at multi-parametric MR imaging predicts overall survival and complements molecular analysis of glioblastoma.

Objective: To develop and validate a volume-based, quantitative imaging marker by integrating multi-parametric MR images for predicting glioblastoma survival, and to investigate its relationship and synergy with molecular characteristics.Methods: We retrospectively analysed 108 patients with primary...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 9; pp. 3583 - 3593
Autores principales: Cui, Yi, Ren, Shangjie, Tha, Khin, Wu, Jia, Shirato, Hiroki, Li, Ruijiang, Tha, Khin Khin
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Volume of high-risk intratumoral subregions at multi-parametric MR imaging predicts overall survival and complements molecular analysis of glioblastoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Cui, Yi
          Ren, Shangjie
          Tha, Khin
          Wu, Jia
          Shirato, Hiroki
          Li, Ruijiang
          Tha, Khin Khin
        affil: School of Electrical Engineering and Automation , Tianjin University , Tianjin Shi China
      sug:
        subj:
          Glioma
          Brain Neoplasms
          Glioma Pathology
          Brain Neoplasms Pathology
          DNA Methylation
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Aged
          Human
          Reproducibility of Results
          Male
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Enzymes
          DNA
          Middle Age
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Retrospective Design
          Adult
          Proteins
          Female
          Prognosis
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To develop and validate a volume-based, quantitative imaging marker by integrating multi-parametric MR images for predicting glioblastoma survival, and to investigate its relationship and synergy with molecular characteristics.Methods: We retrospectively analysed 108 patients with primary glioblastoma. The discovery cohort consisted of 62 patients from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA). Another 46 patients comprising 30 from TCGA and 16 internally were used for independent validation. Based on integrated analyses of T1-weighted contrast-enhanced (T1-c) and diffusion-weighted MR images, we identified an intratumoral subregion with both high T1-c and low ADC, and accordingly defined a high-risk volume (HRV). We evaluated its prognostic value and biological significance with genomic data.Results: On both discovery and validation cohorts, HRV predicted overall survival (OS) (concordance index: 0.642 and 0.653, P < 0.001 and P = 0.038, respectively). HRV stratified patients within the proneural molecular subtype (log-rank P = 0.040, hazard ratio = 2.787). We observed different OS among patients depending on their MGMT methylation status and HRV (log-rank P = 0.011). Patients with unmethylated MGMT and high HRV had significantly shorter survival (median survival: 9.3 vs. 18.4 months, log-rank P = 0.002).Conclusion: Volume of the high-risk intratumoral subregion identified on multi-parametric MRI predicts glioblastoma survival, and may provide complementary value to genomic information.Key Points: • High-risk volume (HRV) defined on multi-parametric MRI predicted GBM survival. • The proneural molecular subtype tended to harbour smaller HRV than other subtypes. • Patients with unmethylated MGMT and high HRV had significantly shorter survival. • HRV complements genomic information in predicting GBM survival.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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