Algorithm to improve accuracy of energy expended in a room calorimeter.

The whole-room indirect calorimeter is considered as important equipment for human energy expenditure measurement, but noise reduction in the system remains a challenge. A selective filtering method (SFM) was designed to improve the accuracy of the computation of O2 consumption rate ([Formula: see t...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 55; no. 8; pp. 1215 - 1226
Autores principales: Quan, Haiying, Hao, Wenrui, Li, Lu, Sun, Ming, Zhang, Kuan
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11517-016-1583-9
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        atl: Algorithm to improve accuracy of energy expended in a room calorimeter.
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        au:
          Quan, Haiying
          Hao, Wenrui
          Li, Lu
          Sun, Ming
          Zhang, Kuan
        affil: MiniSun LLC , 935 Millcreek Drive Fresno 93720 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Calorimetry Methods
          Oxygen Consumption Physiology
          Algorithms
          Artifacts
          Energy Metabolism Physiology
          Calorimetry Equipment and Supplies
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Reproducibility of Results
          Equipment Design
          Equipment Failure
          Carbon Dioxide Metabolism
          Exercise
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
      ab: The whole-room indirect calorimeter is considered as important equipment for human energy expenditure measurement, but noise reduction in the system remains a challenge. A selective filtering method (SFM) was designed to improve the accuracy of the computation of O2 consumption rate ([Formula: see text]) and CO2 production rate ([Formula: see text]), based on two facts: (1) the rapid changes of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and respiratory quotient (RQ) in human should be accompanied by physical activity; (2) the oxygen consumption and the carbon dioxide production should not be negative because living humans do not generate oxygen, nor consume carbon dioxide. The performance of SFM was compared with the moving average method, the central difference method and the wavelet de-noising method. The range of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in the empty room (the background noise) is reduced from -130.00-146.00 ml/min to -26.00-24.00 ml/min, and from -20.50-12.50 ml/min to -3.99-4.19 ml/min, by SFM. The background noise was added to simulated rectangular and sinusoidal signals that were used to evaluate the four methods over different time periods (64, 32, 16 and 8 min). The highest signal-to-noise ratio and the lowest deviation were achieved by SFM. Abnormal metabolic rates and RQs were corrected and compensated with measurement accuracy of 98.51 ± 0.3 % for 24-h alcohol burning tests. The results of the study showed that SFM can significantly improve [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] measurements.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
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    language: English
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