Cortical time course of object naming investigated by repetitive navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Human language organization models and language time course patterns are still predominantly derived from meta-analyses of numerous single publications, which only investigated scattered cortical regions. Moreover, there is not much literature available on the exact impact of repetitive navigated tr...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 11; no. 4; pp. 1192 - 1207
Autores principales: Sollmann, Nico, Ille, Sebastian, Negwer, Chiara, Boeckh-Behrens, Tobias, Ringel, Florian, Meyer, Bernhard, Krieg, Sandro, Krieg, Sandro M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Cortical time course of object naming investigated by repetitive navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation.
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          Sollmann, Nico
          Ille, Sebastian
          Negwer, Chiara
          Boeckh-Behrens, Tobias
          Ringel, Florian
          Meyer, Bernhard
          Krieg, Sandro
          Krieg, Sandro M
        affil: Department of Radiology, Section of Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar , Technische Universität München , Ismaninger Str. 22 81675 Munich Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Visual Perception Physiology
          Cerebral Cortex Physiology
          Speech Physiology
          Brain Mapping
          Human
          Adult
          Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Methods
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Female
          Male
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Prospective Studies
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Impact of Events Scale
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Human language organization models and language time course patterns are still predominantly derived from meta-analyses of numerous single publications, which only investigated scattered cortical regions. Moreover, there is not much literature available on the exact impact of repetitive navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) onset times on object naming. We, therefore, used a virtual lesion-based approach by mapping various cortical areas with rTMS to investigate the time course of object naming, and to specifically provide data on the pattern of rTMS language mapping results depending on different stimulation onset times. Ten healthy, right-handed subjects were enrolled, and rTMS in combination with an object-naming task was performed with different stimulation onset times (0 ms, 100 ms, 200 ms, 300 ms, 400 ms, and 500 ms). Subsequent to language mapping, all naming errors detected were systematically classified with respect to previous literature. The majority of errors was elicited within the opercular inferior frontal gyrus (opIFG) and ventral precentral gyrus (vPrG), and the spatial distribution of naming errors changed according to the time point of naming disruption by varying onset times. For instance, immediate rTMS onset led to a widespread cortical distribution of no responses, whereas performance and hesitation errors increased with higher stimulation onset times.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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