A spatial-frequency-temporal optimized feature sparse representation-based classification method for motor imagery EEG pattern recognition.

Effective feature extraction and classification methods are of great importance for motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. The common spatial pattern (CSP) algorithm is a widely used feature extraction method for MI-based BCIs. In this work, we propose a novel spatial-frequ...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 55; no. 9; pp. 1589 - 1604
Autores principales: Miao, Minmin, Wang, Aimin, Liu, Feixiang
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: A spatial-frequency-temporal optimized feature sparse representation-based classification method for motor imagery EEG pattern recognition.
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          Miao, Minmin
          Wang, Aimin
          Liu, Feixiang
        affil: School of Instrument Science and Engineering , Southeast University , No. 2 Sipailou Nanjing 210096 China
      sug:
        subj:
          Electroencephalography Methods
          Information Science Methods
          Guided Imagery Methods
          Brain-Computer Interfaces
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted Equipment and Supplies
          Imagination
          Algorithms
          Brain Physiology
          Scales
      ab: Effective feature extraction and classification methods are of great importance for motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. The common spatial pattern (CSP) algorithm is a widely used feature extraction method for MI-based BCIs. In this work, we propose a novel spatial-frequency-temporal optimized feature sparse representation-based classification method. Optimal channels are selected based on relative entropy criteria. Significant CSP features on frequency-temporal domains are selected automatically to generate a column vector for sparse representation-based classification (SRC). We analyzed the performance of the new method on two public EEG datasets, namely BCI competition III dataset IVa which has five subjects and BCI competition IV dataset IIb which has nine subjects. Compared to the performance offered by the existing SRC method, the proposed method achieves average classification accuracy improvements of 21.568 and 14.38% for BCI competition III dataset IVa and BCI competition IV dataset IIb, respectively. Furthermore, our approach also shows better classification performance when compared to other competing methods for both datasets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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