Agreement and interpretation of partitive constructions in Spanish: The dual nature of nominal features.

This paper analyzes the role of the interaction between syntax and semantics in determining the mixed agreement patterns shown by Spanish partitive constructions when they appear as subjects. These patterns follow straightforwardly from the dual nature of nominal features (concord and index features...

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Publicado en:Probus: International Journal of Latin & Romance Linguistics Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 355 - 396
Autores principales: Pérez-Jiménez, Isabel, Demonte, Violeta
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: De Gruyter Aug2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Agreement and interpretation of partitive constructions in Spanish: The dual nature of nominal features.
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          Pérez-Jiménez, Isabel
          Demonte, Violeta
        affil:
          Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, , Spain
          Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, , Spain
      su:
        Spanish language ability testing
        Partitives (Grammar)
        Comparative linguistics
        Communication & society
        Syntax (Grammar)
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        subj:
          Spanish language ability testing
          Partitives (Grammar)
          Comparative linguistics
          Communication & society
          Syntax (Grammar)
      keyword:
        agreement
        distributivity
        features
        group
        partitives
      ab: This paper analyzes the role of the interaction between syntax and semantics in determining the mixed agreement patterns shown by Spanish partitive constructions when they appear as subjects. These patterns follow straightforwardly from the dual nature of nominal features (concord and index features organized in bundles) and from the assumption that Agree is a feature-valuation process in which the unvalued features of a Probe seek matching parallel valued features of a Goal under locality constraints and a maximization principle. After discussing previous approaches and justifying our syntactic analysis, we demonstrate that interaction for agreement between syntax and semantics is articulated via the nominal index features of the head nouns in the partitive structure, so singular and plural agreement, linked to the valuation/non-valuation of the number index feature, correlates with a group/atomic entity vs. a plurality/distributive reading, respectively, the meaning of the verbal predicate also being relevant. The empirical basis for this analysis is provided by a corpus search whose results are carefully described in the paper.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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