CAN SCHOOL SPORTS REDUCE RACIAL GAPS IN TRUANCY AND ACHIEVEMENT?

While existing research supports that participation in high-school athletics is associated with better education and labor-market outcomes, the mechanisms through which these benefits accrue are not well established. Using individual microdata collected daily, and team-specific schedules, we retriev...

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Published in:Economic Inquiry Vol. 55; no. 4; pp. 1966 - 1986
Main Authors: Cuffe, Harold E., Waddell, Glen R., Bignell, Wesley
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2017
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: CAN SCHOOL SPORTS REDUCE RACIAL GAPS IN TRUANCY AND ACHIEVEMENT?
      aug:
        au:
          Cuffe, Harold E.
          Waddell, Glen R.
          Bignell, Wesley
        affil:
          Lecturer, Victoria University of Wellington, School of Economics and Finance, Wellington 6011, New Zealand
          Professor, Department of Economics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403‐1285
          Graduate Student, Department of Sociology, University of Washington, Seattle WA 98195211
      su:
        National Federation of State High School Associations
        School attendance
        Labor market
        High school athletes
        United States education system
        Grade point average
      sug:
        subj:
          School attendance
          Labor market
          National Federation of State High School Associations
          High school athletes
          United States education system
          Grade point average
      ab: While existing research supports that participation in high-school athletics is associated with better education and labor-market outcomes, the mechanisms through which these benefits accrue are not well established. Using individual microdata collected daily, and team-specific schedules, we retrieve estimates of the causal effect of high-school athletic participation on absenteeism, suggesting that participation decreases absences, driven primarily by reductions in unexcused absences in boys. There are also strong game-day effects in truancy, in both boys and girls, with truancy declines on game days more than offset by subsequent absenteeism. Important heterogeneity by race, gender, and family structure may serve to substantially reduce racial gaps in truancy and achievement. ( JEL I21, L83)
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    language: English
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