Development of Diagnostic Techniques for Early Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Positron Emission Tomography with [11C]PK11195 and [11C]Ketoprofen Tracers.

Purpose: In vivo detection of pathological insults during the early stages of rheumatoid synovitis is essential to allow early anti-inflammatory treatment for prevention of joint destruction. Whether rheumatoid synovitis pathology and the efficacy of therapies can be visualized by positron emission...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 19; no. 5; pp. 746 - 754
Autores principales: Nozaki, Satoshi, Ozaki, Naoko, Suzuki, Shinobu, Goto, Miki, Mawatari, Aya, Nakatani, Yuka, Hayashinaka, Emi, Wada, Yasuhiro, Doi, Hisashi, Watanabe, Yasuyoshi
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2017
      vid: 19
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11307-016-1039-5
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        atl: Development of Diagnostic Techniques for Early Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Positron Emission Tomography with [11C]PK11195 and [11C]Ketoprofen Tracers.
      aug:
        au:
          Nozaki, Satoshi
          Ozaki, Naoko
          Suzuki, Shinobu
          Goto, Miki
          Mawatari, Aya
          Nakatani, Yuka
          Hayashinaka, Emi
          Wada, Yasuhiro
          Doi, Hisashi
          Watanabe, Yasuyoshi
        affil: RIKEN Center for Life Science Technologies , 6-7-3 Minatojima Minamimachi, Chuo-ku Kobe 650-0047 Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Isoquinolines
          Tomography, Emission-Computed
          Radiopharmaceuticals
          Radioisotopes
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid Diagnosis
          Acids, Carbocyclic
          Joints Pathology
          Models, Biological
          Animal Studies
          Inflammation Pathology
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Metabolism
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid Pathology
          Rats
      ab: Purpose: In vivo detection of pathological insults during the early stages of rheumatoid synovitis is essential to allow early anti-inflammatory treatment for prevention of joint destruction. Whether rheumatoid synovitis pathology and the efficacy of therapies can be visualized by positron emission tomography (PET) tracers specific to the inflammatory process was investigated.Procedures: Using a collagen-induced experimental rat model of rheumatoid arthritis, in vivo imaging using the PET tracers [11C]PK11195, which binds to the translocator protein mainly expressed on myeloid cells, and [11C]ketoprofen, for cyclooxygenase imaging, was performed. To evaluate therapeutic efficacy, model animals were administered the tumour necrosis factor alpha blocker etanercept subcutaneously.Results: [11C]PK11195 and [11C]ketoprofen uptakes were significantly higher in inflamed paws of collagen-induced arthritis rats than in normal rats. The data showed a correlation between tracer uptake values and paw swelling. After treatment with etanercept, [11C]ketoprofen uptake was significantly lower in treated animals than in untreated ones, whereas [11C]PK11195 uptake in the inflamed regions was comparable to that in the untreated group.Conclusions: With [11C]PK11195 and [11C]ketoprofen tracers, non-invasive in vivo PET imaging for rheumatoid synovitis can provide diagnostic evidence of early synovitis and allow monitoring inflammatory cell activity during treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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