Urban Dog Parks as Sources of Canine Parasites: Contamination Rates and Pet Owner Behaviours in Lisbon, Portugal.

Dog parks represent a recent trend in western countries, enabling owners to spend quality time with their pets in a controlled environment. Despite their growing popularity, few studies have been performed to date on these parks to investigate dog intestinal parasitic infections and soil contaminati...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental & Public Health pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Ferreira, Ana, Alho, Ana Margarida, Otero, David, Gomes, Lídia, Nijsse, Rolf, Overgaauw, Paul A. M., Madeira de Carvalho, Luís
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/30/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/30/2017
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2017/5984086
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        atl: Urban Dog Parks as Sources of Canine Parasites: Contamination Rates and Pet Owner Behaviours in Lisbon, Portugal.
      aug:
        au:
          Ferreira, Ana
          Alho, Ana Margarida
          Otero, David
          Gomes, Lídia
          Nijsse, Rolf
          Overgaauw, Paul A. M.
          Madeira de Carvalho, Luís
        affil: CIISA, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477 Lisboa, Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Soil
          Parasites
          Dog Diseases Epidemiology
          Human-Pet Bonding
          Attitude to Health
          Feces
          Dog Diseases Psychosocial Factors
          Environmental Health
          Urban Areas
          Dog Diseases
          Dogs
          Public Health
          Animal Studies
          Portugal
      ab: Dog parks represent a recent trend in western countries, enabling owners to spend quality time with their pets in a controlled environment. Despite their growing popularity, few studies have been performed to date on these parks to investigate dog intestinal parasitic infections and soil contamination. The present study examined 369 faecal and 18 soil samples collected from 3 dog parks in Greater Lisbon, Portugal. Additionally, 102 interviews were performed with dog owners to assess dog-walking behaviours and parasite risk. In total, 33% of the faecal dog samples were infected with at least one parasitic agent: hookworms (16.5%), Cryptosporidium spp. (11.9%), Giardia spp. (11.4%), Toxascaris leonina (1.1%), Cystoisospora spp. (1.1%), Toxocara spp. (0.5%), and Sarcocystis sp. (0.3%). The soil of all the parks was contaminated with hookworm eggs. This is the first study performed in a European urban area to assess canine faecal contamination and parasitic agents in dog parks. Our results highlight the potential of these parks as a source of transmission for canine parasites, including some with zoonotic potential. Public awareness and effective preventive measures should be promoted to minimise the health-risk impact to both animals and humans, under the scope of environmental and public health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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