A quantitative method for determining a representative detection limit of the forensic luminol test for latent bloodstains.

The luminol test has been used for over 60 years by forensic investigators for presumptive identification of blood and visualization of blood splatter patterns. Multiple studies have estimated the limit of detection (LD) for bloodstains when luminol is employed, with results ranging from 100× to 5,0...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Forensic Science International Vol. 278; pp. 396 - 404
Autores principales: Cassidy, Brianna M., Lu, Zhenyu, Martin, Jennifer P., Tazik, Shawna K., Kellogg, Katie W., DeJong, Stephanie A., Belliveau, Elle O., Kilgore, Katherine E., Ervin, Samantha M., Meece-Rayle, Mackenzie, Abraham, Alyssa M., Myrick, Michael L., Morgan, Stephen L.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Sep2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=124934358&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 124934358
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        03790738
        3L0
      jtl: Forensic Science International
      issn: 03790738
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2017
      vid: 278
      pid: 82545
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        124934358
        124934358
        NLM28837893
        10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.06.031
        NLM28837893
        124934358
      ppf: 396
      ppct: 8
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: A quantitative method for determining a representative detection limit of the forensic luminol test for latent bloodstains.
      aug:
        au:
          Cassidy, Brianna M.
          Lu, Zhenyu
          Martin, Jennifer P.
          Tazik, Shawna K.
          Kellogg, Katie W.
          DeJong, Stephanie A.
          Belliveau, Elle O.
          Kilgore, Katherine E.
          Ervin, Samantha M.
          Meece-Rayle, Mackenzie
          Abraham, Alyssa M.
          Myrick, Michael L.
          Morgan, Stephen L.
        affil: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Luminescent Measurements
          Heterocyclic Compounds
          Indicators and Reagents
          Videorecording
          Software
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Forensic Medicine Methods
      ab: The luminol test has been used for over 60 years by forensic investigators for presumptive identification of blood and visualization of blood splatter patterns. Multiple studies have estimated the limit of detection (LD) for bloodstains when luminol is employed, with results ranging from 100× to 5,000,000× dilute. However, these studies typically have not identified and controlled important experimental variables which may affect the luminol LD for bloodstains. Without control of experimental parameters in the laboratory, variables which affect the potential of presumptive bloodstain test methods remain largely unknown, and comparisons required to establish new, more powerful detection methods are simply impossible. We have developed a quantitative method to determine the relationship between the amount of blood present and its reaction with luminol by measuring, under controlled conditions, the resulting chemiluminescent intensity with a video camera, combined with processing of the digital intensity data. The method resulted in an estimated LD for bloodstains on cotton fabric at ∼200,000× diluted blood with a specific luminol formulation. Although luminol is the focus of this study, the experimental protocol used could be modified to study effects of variables using other blood detection reagents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N