Normative values for CT-based texture analysis of vertebral bodies in dual X-ray absorptiometry-confirmed, normally mineralized subjects.

Objectives: To develop age-, gender-, and regional-specific normative values for texture analysis (TA) of spinal computed tomography (CT) in subjects with normal bone mineral density (BMD), as defined by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and to determine age-, gender-, and regional-specific differenc...

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Publicado en:Skeletal Radiology Vol. 46; no. 11; pp. 1541 - 1552
Autores principales: Mannil, Manoj, Eberhard, Matthias, Becker, Anton, Schönenberg, Denise, Osterhoff, Georg, Frey, Diana, Konukoglu, Ender, Alkadhi, Hatem, Guggenberger, Roman, Becker, Anton S, Frey, Diana P
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2017
      vid: 46
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00256-017-2728-0
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        atl: Normative values for CT-based texture analysis of vertebral bodies in dual X-ray absorptiometry-confirmed, normally mineralized subjects.
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          Mannil, Manoj
          Eberhard, Matthias
          Becker, Anton
          Schönenberg, Denise
          Osterhoff, Georg
          Frey, Diana
          Konukoglu, Ender
          Alkadhi, Hatem
          Guggenberger, Roman
          Becker, Anton S
          Schönenberg, Denise
          Frey, Diana P
        affil: Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology , University Hospital Zurich , Raemistrasse 100 8091 Zurich Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Density Physiology
          Lumbar Vertebrae
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Thoracic Vertebrae
          Lumbar Vertebrae Physiology
          Adult
          Absorptiometry, Photon
          Female
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Thoracic Vertebrae Physiology
          Reference Values
          Retrospective Design
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To develop age-, gender-, and regional-specific normative values for texture analysis (TA) of spinal computed tomography (CT) in subjects with normal bone mineral density (BMD), as defined by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and to determine age-, gender-, and regional-specific differences.Materials and Methods: In this retrospective, IRB-approved study, TA was performed on sagittal CT bone images of the thoracic and lumbar spine using dedicated software (MaZda) in 141 individuals with normal DXA BMD findings. Numbers of female and male subjects were balanced in each of six age decades. Three hundred and five TA features were analyzed in thoracic and lumbar vertebrae using free-hand regions-of-interest. Intraclass correlation (ICC) coefficients were calculated for determining intra- and inter-observer agreement of each feature. Further dimension reduction was performed with correlation analyses.Results: The TA features with an ICC < 0.81 indicating compromised intra- and inter-observer agreement and with Pearson correlation scores r > 0.8 with other features were excluded from further analysis for dimension reduction. From the remaining 31 texture features, a significant correlation with age was found for the features mean (r = -0.489, p < 0.001), variance (r = -0.681, p < 0.001), kurtosis (r = 0.273, p < 0.001), and WavEnLL_s4 (r = 0.273, p < 0.001). Significant differences were found between genders for various higher-level texture features (p < 0.001). Regional differences among the thoracic spine, thoracic-lumbar junction, and lumbar spine were found for most TA features (p < 0.021).Conclusion: This study established normative values of TA features on CT images of the spine and showed age-, gender-, and regional-specific differences in individuals with normal BMD as defined by DXA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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