The Integration of Occlusion and Disparity Information for Judging Depth in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

In autism spectrum disorder (ASD), atypical integration of visual depth cues may be due to flattened perceptual priors or selective fusion. The current study attempts to disentangle these explanations by psychophysically assessing within-modality integration of ordinal (occlusion) and metric (dispar...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 47; no. 10; pp. 3112 - 3125
Autores principales: Smith, Danielle, Ropar, Danielle, Allen, Harriet
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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          Smith, Danielle
          Ropar, Danielle
          Allen, Harriet
        affil: School of Psychology , University of Nottingham , Nottingham NG7 2RD UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychosocial Factors
          Persons with Disabilities
          Depth Perception
          Cues
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Control Group
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In autism spectrum disorder (ASD), atypical integration of visual depth cues may be due to flattened perceptual priors or selective fusion. The current study attempts to disentangle these explanations by psychophysically assessing within-modality integration of ordinal (occlusion) and metric (disparity) depth cues while accounting for sensitivity to stereoscopic information. Participants included 22 individuals with ASD and 23 typically developing matched controls. Although adults with ASD were found to have significantly poorer stereoacuity, they were still able to automatically integrate conflicting depth cues, lending support to the idea that priors are intact in ASD. However, dissimilarities in response speed variability between the ASD and TD groups suggests that there may be differences in the perceptual decision-making aspect of the task.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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    language: English
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