Feasibility Study of a Generalized Framework for Developing Computer-Aided Detection Systems-a New Paradigm.

We propose a generalized framework for developing computer-aided detection (CADe) systems whose characteristics depend only on those of the training dataset. The purpose of this study is to show the feasibility of the framework. Two different CADe systems were experimentally developed by a prototype...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 30; no. 5; pp. 629 - 640
Autores principales: Nemoto, Mitsutaka, Hayashi, Naoto, Hanaoka, Shouhei, Nomura, Yukihiro, Miki, Soichiro, Yoshikawa, Takeharu
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-017-9968-3
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        atl: Feasibility Study of a Generalized Framework for Developing Computer-Aided Detection Systems-a New Paradigm.
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        au:
          Nemoto, Mitsutaka
          Hayashi, Naoto
          Hanaoka, Shouhei
          Nomura, Yukihiro
          Miki, Soichiro
          Yoshikawa, Takeharu
        affil: Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine , The University of Tokyo Hospital , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8655 Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Systems Design Methods
          Artificial Intelligence
          Algorithms
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Human
      ab: We propose a generalized framework for developing computer-aided detection (CADe) systems whose characteristics depend only on those of the training dataset. The purpose of this study is to show the feasibility of the framework. Two different CADe systems were experimentally developed by a prototype of the framework, but with different training datasets. The CADe systems include four components; preprocessing, candidate area extraction, candidate detection, and candidate classification. Four pretrained algorithms with dedicated optimization/setting methods corresponding to the respective components were prepared in advance. The pretrained algorithms were sequentially trained in the order of processing of the components. In this study, two different datasets, brain MRA with cerebral aneurysms and chest CT with lung nodules, were collected to develop two different types of CADe systems in the framework. The performances of the developed CADe systems were evaluated by threefold cross-validation. The CADe systems for detecting cerebral aneurysms in brain MRAs and for detecting lung nodules in chest CTs were successfully developed using the respective datasets. The framework was shown to be feasible by the successful development of the two different types of CADe systems. The feasibility of this framework shows promise for a new paradigm in the development of CADe systems: development of CADe systems without any lesion specific algorithm designing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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