A Sustained-Release Membrane of Thiazolidinedione-8: Effect on Formation of a Candida/Bacteria Mixed Biofilm on Hydroxyapatite in a Continuous Flow Model.

Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) have been found to act as effective quorum sensing quenchers, capable of preventing biofilm formation. Our previous studies demonstrated a profound antibiofilm effect of the TZD derivative thiazolidinedione-8 (S-8), either in solution or incorporated into a sustained-releas...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Feldman, Mark, Shenderovich, Julia, Lavy, Eran, Friedman, Michael, Steinberg, Doron
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/10/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/10/2017
      vid: 2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2017/3510124
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        atl: A Sustained-Release Membrane of Thiazolidinedione-8: Effect on Formation of a Candida/Bacteria Mixed Biofilm on Hydroxyapatite in a Continuous Flow Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Feldman, Mark
          Shenderovich, Julia
          Lavy, Eran
          Friedman, Michael
          Steinberg, Doron
        affil: Biofilm Research Laboratory, Institute of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dental Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Delayed-Action Preparations
          Thiazolidinediones
          Biofilms Metabolism
          Candidiasis Diagnosis
          Human
          Membranes
          Hydroxyapatites
          Blood Circulation
          Dental Care
          Patient Compliance
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) have been found to act as effective quorum sensing quenchers, capable of preventing biofilm formation. Our previous studies demonstrated a profound antibiofilm effect of the TZD derivative thiazolidinedione-8 (S-8), either in solution or incorporated into a sustained-release membrane (SRM-S-8) under batch conditions. In the present study, we used a constant depth film fermenter model in order to investigate the impact of SRM-S-8 on mixed C. albicans-S. mutans biofilm development, under flow conditions. We found that essential parameters of cospecies biofilm maintenance and maturation, such as metabolic activity, biofilm thickness, roughness, extracellular polysaccharides production, and morphology of both pathogens, were altered by SRM-S-8 in the flow system. We propose that prolonged and sustained release of S-8 in a flow-through system allows better penetration of the active agent to deeper layers of the mixed biofilm, thereby increasing its activity against both pathogens. In conclusion, the use of a locally applied sustained-release drug delivery system of S-8 can affect the dental polymicrobial biofilm, resulting in clinical improvements and a better patient compliance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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