Advanced myocardial tissue characterisation by a multi-component CMR protocol in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Objectives: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients are at increased risk of suffering from adverse cardiovascular events. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) mapping techniques might be appropriate tools to complement late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) for the assessment of myocardial involvement. Th...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 11; pp. 4639 - 4650
Autores principales: Greulich, Simon, Mayr, Agnes, Kitterer, Daniel, Latus, Joerg, Henes, Joerg, Vecchio, Francesco, Kaesemann, Philipp, Patrascu, Alexandru, Greiser, Andreas, Groeninger, Stefan, Romeo, Francesco, Braun, Niko, Alscher, M., Sechtem, Udo, Mahrholdt, Heiko, Alscher, M Dominik
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-017-4838-4
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        atl: Advanced myocardial tissue characterisation by a multi-component CMR protocol in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
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          Greulich, Simon
          Mayr, Agnes
          Kitterer, Daniel
          Latus, Joerg
          Henes, Joerg
          Vecchio, Francesco
          Kaesemann, Philipp
          Patrascu, Alexandru
          Greiser, Andreas
          Groeninger, Stefan
          Romeo, Francesco
          Braun, Niko
          Alscher, M.
          Sechtem, Udo
          Mahrholdt, Heiko
          Alscher, M Dominik
        affil: Division of Cardiology , Robert-Bosch-Medical Center Stuttgart , Stuttgart Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid Complications
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid
          Myocardial Diseases Etiology
          Myocardial Diseases
          Male
          Myocardial Diseases Physiopathology
          Adult
          Contrast Media
          Female
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid Physiopathology
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Case Control Studies
          Stroke Volume Physiology
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Electrocardiography
          Human
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients are at increased risk of suffering from adverse cardiovascular events. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) mapping techniques might be appropriate tools to complement late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) for the assessment of myocardial involvement. This study aimed to perform advanced myocardial tissue characterisation in RA patients by a multicomponent CMR protocol.Methods: 22 RA patients were prospectively enrolled and underwent CMR, including LGE and T1/T2 mapping sequences; 20 volunteers served as controls.Results: Mean LV-EF was 66%; prevalence of LGE was 18%. RA patients had increased native T1 (985 vs. 959 ms, p = 0.03), expanded extracellular volume (ECV) (27 vs. 25%, p = 0.02) and higher T2 values (52 vs. 49 ms, p < 0.001) compared to controls irrespective of the presence of LGE. T2 mapping showed the highest prevalence of values beyond the 95% percentile of controls.Conclusion: RA patients demonstrated higher T1, ECV and T2 values compared to controls, with most significant differences for T2. Since these results seem to be independent of the presence of LGE, advanced myocardial tissue characterisation including CMR mapping techniques in addition to LGE-CMR might be useful in the evaluation of myocardial involvement in RA patients.Key Points: • RA patients had higher T1, ECV and T2 values compared to controls. • Most significant differences were observed for T2. • Our results seem to be independent of the presence of LGE. • Mapping might be useful in the evaluation of myocardial involvement in RA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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