How to Be a Substantivalist Without Getting Shifty About It*.

According to substantivalism, spacetime points and regions are real entities whose existence is not dependent on matter. In this paper, I motivate and defend a version of substantivalism which takes the totality of spacetime as fundamental, and show how this position avoids certain problem cases, in...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Issues Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 223 - 250
Autor principal: Perry, Zee R.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: How to Be a Substantivalist Without Getting Shifty About It*.
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        au: Perry, Zee R.
        affil: Rutgers University, New Brunswick
      su:
        Spacetime
        Metaphysics
        Ontology
        Dualism
        Physics
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        subj:
          Spacetime
          Metaphysics
          Ontology
          Dualism
          Physics
      ab: According to substantivalism, spacetime points and regions are real entities whose existence is not dependent on matter. In this paper, I motivate and defend a version of substantivalism which takes the totality of spacetime as fundamental, and show how this position avoids certain problem cases, in particular the objection from static Leibniz shifts, and better conforms to how we think about space in physics. I argue that, even though the static Leibniz shifts do not show ordinary substantivalism is committed to in-principle undetectable physical structure (pace Dasgupta (2015a)), they do indicate something problematic about the modal profile of space-time and its constituents. While the problem is modal, the solution cannot be solely a matter of revising the substantivalist's modal claims. Rather, I argue, the substantivalist must revise her background ontology of space-time. I show how this can be done by developing substantivalist theory that rejects this picture in favor of an alternative ontology of space-time in the spirit of priority monism.
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    language: English
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