Developing a taxonomy of coordination behaviours in nuclear power plant control rooms during emergencies.

This study aims to develop a taxonomy of coordination behaviours during emergencies in nuclear power plants (NPPs). We summarised basic coordination behaviours from literature in aviation, health care and nuclear field and identified coordination behaviours specific to the nuclear domain by intervie...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 60; no. 12; pp. 1634 - 1653
Autores principales: Wang, Dunxing, Gao, Qin, Li, Zhizhong, Song, Fei, Ma, Liang
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2017
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/00140139.2017.1329941
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        atl: Developing a taxonomy of coordination behaviours in nuclear power plant control rooms during emergencies.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Dunxing
          Gao, Qin
          Li, Zhizhong
          Song, Fei
          Ma, Liang
        affil: Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R. China
      sug:
        subj:
          Nuclear Power Plants Labor Supply
          Emergencies
          Classification
          Planning Techniques
          Teamwork
          Human
          Interviews
          Surveys
          Reliability
          Interrater Reliability
          Videorecording
          Staff Development
          China
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: This study aims to develop a taxonomy of coordination behaviours during emergencies in nuclear power plants (NPPs). We summarised basic coordination behaviours from literature in aviation, health care and nuclear field and identified coordination behaviours specific to the nuclear domain by interviewing and surveying control crew operators. The established taxonomy includes 7 workflow stages and 24 basic coordination behaviours. To evaluate the reliability and feasibility of the taxonomy, we analysed 12 videos of operators’ training sessions by coding coordination behaviours with the taxonomy and the inter-rater reliability was acceptable. Further analysis of the frequency, the duration and the direction of the coordination behaviours revealed four coordination problems. This taxonomy provides a foundation of systematic observation of coordination behaviours among NPP crews, advances researchers’ understanding of the coordination mechanism during emergencies in NPPs and facilitate the possibility to deepen the understanding of the relationships between coordination behaviours and team performance. Practitioner Summary:A taxonomy of coordination behaviours during emergencies in nuclear power plants was developed. Reliability and feasibility of the taxonomy was verified through the analysis of 12 training sessions. The taxonomy can serve as an observation system for analysis of coordination behaviours and help to identify coordination problems of control crews.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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