Real-time elastography (RTE): a valuable sonography-based non-invasive method for the assessment of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B.

Purpose: To investigate the diagnostic usefulness of real-time elastography (RTE) for liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Methods: 89 CHB patients were enrolled in the cross-sectional study. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver biopsies, RTE, and blood testing were performed in all patients...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 42; no. 11; pp. 2632 - 2639
Autores principales: Wang, Tianyi, Shao, Cuiping, Zhang, Guosheng, Xu, Youqing
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        144124626
        10.1007/s00261-017-1186-4
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        atl: Real-time elastography (RTE): a valuable sonography-based non-invasive method for the assessment of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Tianyi
          Shao, Cuiping
          Zhang, Guosheng
          Xu, Youqing
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital , Capital Medical University , Beijing People's Republic of China
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the diagnostic usefulness of real-time elastography (RTE) for liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Methods: 89 CHB patients were enrolled in the cross-sectional study. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver biopsies, RTE, and blood testing were performed in all patients. Areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROC) were used to examine the diagnostic performance of liver fibrosis index (LFI) for the assessment of liver fibrosis. Results: LFI differed significantly across histologic fibrosis stages ( P < 0.05), except the comparison between S0 and S1 ( P = 0.298). There was a strong positive correlation between LFI and histologic liver fibrosis stage (Spearman r = 0.831, P < 0.001). The cutoff LFI value of >2.74 indicated a sensitivity of 0.766 and a specificity of 0.872 for predicting significant liver fibrosis ( S ≥ 2), and the cutoff LFI value of >3.61 indicated a sensitivity of 0.833 and a specificity of 0.878 for predicting early liver cirrhosis ( S = 4). LFI showed higher AUROC for discriminating significant liver fibrosis (0.873 vs. 0.614) and early liver cirrhosis (0.923 vs. 0.769) than aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI). Conclusions: RTE is a valuable sonography-based non-invasive method for assessment of liver fibrosis and has better discrimination power for significant liver fibrosis and early liver cirrhosis than APRI in CHB.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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