Ethics and Science: Is Plausibility in the Eye of the Beholder?

This paper argues that morality is objective in a specific sense that accords with a broadly expressivist stance in metaethics. The paper also explains that although there is a kind of subjectivity in moral inquiry, the same holds for other kinds of normative inquiry, including epistemic and even sc...

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Publicado en:Ethical Theory & Moral Practice Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 737 - 750
Autor principal: Gibbard, Allan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        affil: Department of Philosophy , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor USA
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        Plausibility (Logic)
        Expressivism (Ethics)
        Theory of knowledge
        Objectivity
        Normativity (Ethics)
        Ethics
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          Plausibility (Logic)
          Expressivism (Ethics)
          Theory of knowledge
          Objectivity
          Normativity (Ethics)
          Ethics
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        Disagreement
        Expressivism
        Normativity
        Science
      ab: This paper argues that morality is objective in a specific sense that accords with a broadly expressivist stance in metaethics. The paper also explains that although there is a kind of subjectivity in moral inquiry, the same holds for other kinds of normative inquiry, including epistemic and even scientific inquiry, and moreover that this kind of subjectivity is no threat to morality's objectivity. The argument for the objectivity of morality draws strong parallels between ethics, epistemology, and science, but does not depend on equally strong parallels between ethics and mathematics. I argue that there is more to learn from a comparison between ethics and mathematics than I used to think, but the difference between the issues that come up in thinking about objectivity in ethics and those that come up in thinking about objectivity in mathematics is substantial, and we cannot carry over results from the philosophy of mathematics to the case of morality.
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    language: English
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