Observing eye movements and the influence of cognition during a symbol search task: a comparison across three age groups.

This study examined eye movements during a visual search task as well as cognitive abilities within three age groups. The aim was to explore scanning patterns across symbol grids and to better understand the impact of symbol location in AAC displays on speed and accuracy of symbol selection. For the...

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Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 249 - 260
Autores principales: Perrin, Maxine, Robillard, Manon, Roy-Charland, Annie
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2017
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/07434618.2017.1381990
        125901338
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        atl: Observing eye movements and the influence of cognition during a symbol search task: a comparison across three age groups.
      aug:
        au:
          Perrin, Maxine
          Robillard, Manon
          Roy-Charland, Annie
        affil: School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Cognition
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication
          Human
          Male
          Reaction Time
          Comparative Studies
          Attention
          Ontario
          Purposive Sample
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Students, Elementary
          Child
          Students, College
          Young Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study examined eye movements during a visual search task as well as cognitive abilities within three age groups. The aim was to explore scanning patterns across symbol grids and to better understand the impact of symbol location in AAC displays on speed and accuracy of symbol selection. For the study, 60 students were asked to locate a series of symbols on 16 cell grids. The EyeLink 1000 was used to measure eye movements, accuracy, and response time. Accuracy was high across all cells. Participants had faster response times, longer fixations, and more frequent fixations on symbols located in the middle of the grid. Group comparisons revealed significant differences for accuracy and reaction times. The Leiter-R was used to evaluate cognitive abilities. Sustained attention and cognitive flexibility scores predicted the participants’ reaction time and accuracy in symbol selection. Findings suggest that symbol location within AAC devices and individuals’ cognitive abilities influence the speed and accuracy of retrieving symbols.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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