Is accredited social health activists' basic oral health knowledge appropriate in educating rural Indian population?

Introduction: Accredited social health activists (ASHAs) are the grassroot level health activists in the community who are involved in health education and community mobilization toward utilizing the health services.Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to assess...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Dental Research Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 503 - 507
Autores principales: Vinnakota, Narayana Rao, Sanikommu, Suresh, Ahmed, Zaheer, S. K., Kamal Sha, Boppana, Naveen Kumar, Pachava, Srinivas, Kamal Sha, S K
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Sep/Oct2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2017
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        atl: Is accredited social health activists' basic oral health knowledge appropriate in educating rural Indian population?
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        au:
          Vinnakota, Narayana Rao
          Sanikommu, Suresh
          Ahmed, Zaheer
          S. K., Kamal Sha
          Boppana, Naveen Kumar
          Pachava, Srinivas
          Kamal Sha, S K
        affil: Department of Public Health Dentistry, Lenora Institute of Dental Sciences, Rajahmundry, Karnataka, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Health
          Educational Status
          Community Health Workers
          Oral Health
          Rural Health Services Labor Supply
          India
          Rural Population
          Male
          Adult
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Accreditation
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Accredited social health activists (ASHAs) are the grassroot level health activists in the community who are involved in health education and community mobilization toward utilizing the health services.Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to assess the oral health knowledge among ASHAs working in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. Five Primary Health Centers were randomly selected, and the total sample was 275. Categorical data were analyzed using Chi-square test. P ≤ 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.Results: The mean age was 32 ± 5.11 years and mean education was 9 ± 1.329 years of schooling. ASHAs were categorized into two groups based on their education levels, i.e., Group I whose education qualification is <10th class and Group II whose education qualification is above 10th class to observe any difference in knowledge based on their education. Overall knowledge among ASHAs was poor and also it was observed that both the groups were having poor knowledge regarding dental caries, calculus, dental plaque, oral cancer, and change of tooth brush. About 69.5% of the ASHAs were approached by public with dental problems, but only a few, i.e., 15.8% have referred the patients to the nearby dentist.Conclusion: As we know that most of the dental diseases are preventable, there is a dire need that ASHAs should be thoroughly educated in the aspects of oral health and diseases during their training period. This not only helps in creating awareness among them but also serves the ultimate purpose of improving the oral health of rural population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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