The Phytoestrogen Genistein Produces Similar Effects as 17β-Estradiol on Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats at 12 Weeks after Ovariectomy.

The phytoestrogen genistein produces anxiolytic-like effects in ovariectomized rats, which highlights its potential therapeutic effect in ameliorating anxiety in surgical menopausal women. However, no studies have directly compared the effects of identical doses of genistein and 17β-estradiol, the m...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Rodríguez-Landa, Juan Francisco, Cueto-Escobedo, Jonathan, Puga-Olguín, Abraham, Rivadeneyra-Domínguez, Eduardo, Bernal-Morales, Blandina, Herrera-Huerta, Emma Virginia, Santos-Torres, Andrea
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/31/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/31/2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2017/9073816
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        atl: The Phytoestrogen Genistein Produces Similar Effects as 17β-Estradiol on Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats at 12 Weeks after Ovariectomy.
      aug:
        au:
          Rodríguez-Landa, Juan Francisco
          Cueto-Escobedo, Jonathan
          Puga-Olguín, Abraham
          Rivadeneyra-Domínguez, Eduardo
          Bernal-Morales, Blandina
          Herrera-Huerta, Emma Virginia
          Santos-Torres, Andrea
        affil: Laboratorio de Neurofarmacología, Instituto de Neuroetología, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, VER, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Oophorectomy
          Phytoestrogens
          Estradiol
          Anxiety
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Time Factors
      ab: The phytoestrogen genistein produces anxiolytic-like effects in ovariectomized rats, which highlights its potential therapeutic effect in ameliorating anxiety in surgical menopausal women. However, no studies have directly compared the effects of identical doses of genistein and 17β-estradiol, the main estrogen used in hormone replacement therapy in menopausal women. The present study evaluated the anxiolytic-like effects of identical doses of genistein and 17β-estradiol (0.045, 0.09, and 0.18 mg/kg/7 days, s.c.) in a surgical menopause model in rats in the elevated plus maze and locomotor activity tests at 12 weeks after ovariectomy. Additionally, the participation of estrogen receptor-β in the anxiolytic-like effect of genistein and 17β-estradiol was explored by previous administration of the 5 mg/kg tamoxifen antagonist. Genistein and 17β-estradiol (0.09 and 0.18 mg/kg) similarly reduced anxiety-like behavior in the elevated plus maze and also increased the time spent grooming and rearing, without affecting crossing in locomotor activity test. These effects were blocked by tamoxifen. Present results indicate that the phytoestrogen genistein has a similar behavioral profile as 17β-estradiol in rats at 12 weeks after ovariectomy through action at the estrogen receptor-β. Thus genistein has potential for reducing anxiety-like behavior associated with low concentrations of ovarian hormones, which normally occurs during natural and surgical menopause.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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