Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori vacA Genotypes and cagA Gene in Dental Plaque of Asymptomatic Mexican Children.

The variability in Helicobacter pylori vacA and cagA genes has been related to the progression of the gastrointestinal disease; also the presence of H. pylori in the oral cavity has been associated with periodontal disease in adults, but, in children without dyspeptic symptoms, little is known about...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Mendoza-Cantú, Alejandra, Urrutia-Baca, Víctor Hugo, Urbina-Ríos, Cynthia Sofía, De la Garza-Ramos, Myriam Angélica, García-Martínez, Martha Elena, Torre-Martínez, Hilda H. H.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/1/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=125990488&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 125990488
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 11/1/2017
      vid: 2017
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        125990488
        125990488
        125990488
        10.1155/2017/4923640
        125990488
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori vacA Genotypes and cagA Gene in Dental Plaque of Asymptomatic Mexican Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Mendoza-Cantú, Alejandra
          Urrutia-Baca, Víctor Hugo
          Urbina-Ríos, Cynthia Sofía
          De la Garza-Ramos, Myriam Angélica
          García-Martínez, Martha Elena
          Torre-Martínez, Hilda H. H.
        affil: Posgrado de Odontopediatría, Facultad de Odontología (FO), Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), Av. Dr. Aguirre Pequeño 1504, Col. Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Prevalence
          Genotype
          Dental Plaque In Infancy and Childhood
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Periodontal Diseases Risk Factors
          Gingiva
          P-Value
          Gingivitis
          Gastrointestinal Diseases
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The variability in Helicobacter pylori vacA and cagA genes has been related to the progression of the gastrointestinal disease; also the presence of H. pylori in the oral cavity has been associated with periodontal disease in adults, but, in children without dyspeptic symptoms, little is known about this. We evaluated the prevalence of H. pylori and the presence of vacA/cagA genotypes in the oral cavity of Mexican children without dyspeptic symptoms. The gingival status was measured, and dental plaque samples (n=100) were taken. 38% of children were positive for H. pylori 16S rRNA gene by qPCR. A significant association between H. pylori oral infection and gingival status was observed (P<0.001). In 34.6% (9/26) of mild gingivitis cases, s1m2 genotype was found, while s1m1 was typed in 50% (3/6) of moderate gingivitis. The cagA prevalence among H. pylori-positive children was 80.8% (21/26), 83.3% (5/6), and 16.7% (1/6) of cases of mild gingivitis, moderate gingivitis, and nongingivitis, respectively (P<0.001). The s1m1/cagA+ combinational genotype was the most detected in children with gingivitis. Our results suggest that the prevalence of H. pylori and detection of vacA/cagA genotypes-associated gastrointestinal disease in the oral cavity could be related to the progression of gingivitis in asymptomatic children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N