An analysis of collaborative problem-solving activities mediated by individual-based and collaborative computer simulations.

Researchers have indicated that the collaborative problem-solving space afforded by the collaborative systems significantly impact the problem-solving process. However, recent investigations into collaborative simulations, which allow a group of students to jointly manipulate a problem in a shared p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 33; no. 6; pp. 649 - 663
Main Authors: Chang, C.‐J., Chang, M.‐H., Liu, C.‐C., Chiu, B.‐C., Fan Chiang, S.‐H., Wen, C.‐T., Hwang, F.‐K., Chao, P.‐Y., Chen, Y.‐L., Chai, C.‐S.
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=126068583&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 126068583
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02664909
        6M1
      jtl: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning
      issn: 02664909
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2017
      vid: 33
      iid: 6
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        126068583
        126068583
        126068583
        10.1111/jcal.12208
        126068583
      ppf: 649
      ppct: 14
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: An analysis of collaborative problem-solving activities mediated by individual-based and collaborative computer simulations.
      aug:
        au:
          Chang, C.‐J.
          Chang, M.‐H.
          Liu, C.‐C.
          Chiu, B.‐C.
          Fan Chiang, S.‐H.
          Wen, C.‐T.
          Hwang, F.‐K.
          Chao, P.‐Y.
          Chen, Y.‐L.
          Chai, C.‐S.
        affil: Graduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem Solving
          Collaboration
          Computer Simulation
          Students, High School Taiwan
          Human
          Funding Source
          Taiwan
          Female
          Male
          Adolescence
          P-Value
          Video Games
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Chi Square Test
          Paired T-Tests
          Analysis of Covariance
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Researchers have indicated that the collaborative problem-solving space afforded by the collaborative systems significantly impact the problem-solving process. However, recent investigations into collaborative simulations, which allow a group of students to jointly manipulate a problem in a shared problem space, have yielded divergent results regarding their effects on collaborative learning. Hence, this study analysed how students solved a physics problem using individual-based and collaborative simulations to understand their effects on science learning. Multiple data sources including group discourse, problem-solving activities, learning test scores, and questionnaire feedback were analysed. Lag sequential analysis on the data found that students using the two simulations collaborated with peers to solve the problem in significantly different patterns. The students using the collaborative simulations demonstrated active engagement in the collaborative activity; however, they did not transform discussions into workable problem-solving activities. The students using the individual-based simulation showed a lower level of collaboration engagement, starting with individual exploration of the problem with the simulation, followed by group reflection. The two groups also showed significant differences in their learning test scores. The findings and pedagogical suggestions are discussed in the hope of addressing critical activity design issues in using computer simulations for facilitating collaborative learning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N