Multiparametric voxel-based analyses of standardized uptake values and apparent diffusion coefficients of soft-tissue tumours with a positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance system: Preliminary results.

Objectives: To investigate the usefulness of voxel-based analysis of standardized uptake values (SUVs) and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) for evaluating soft-tissue tumour malignancy with a PET/MR system.Methods: Thirty-five subjects with either ten low/intermediate-grade tumours or 25 high-...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 12; pp. 5024 - 5034
Autores principales: Sagiyama, Koji, Watanabe, Yuji, Kamei, Ryotaro, Hong, Sungtak, Kawanami, Satoshi, Matsumoto, Yoshihiro, Honda, Hiroshi
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=126091249&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 126091249
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09387994
        NPH
      jtl: European Radiology
      issn: 09387994
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2017
      vid: 27
      iid: 12
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        126091249
        126091249
        144113690
        NLM28639049
        126091249
        10.1007/s00330-017-4912-y
        NLM28639049
        126091249
      ppf: 5024
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Multiparametric voxel-based analyses of standardized uptake values and apparent diffusion coefficients of soft-tissue tumours with a positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance system: Preliminary results.
      aug:
        au:
          Sagiyama, Koji
          Watanabe, Yuji
          Kamei, Ryotaro
          Hong, Sungtak
          Kawanami, Satoshi
          Matsumoto, Yoshihiro
          Honda, Hiroshi
        affil: Department of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences , Kyushu University , Higashi-ku Fukuoka Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Soft Tissue Neoplasms Pathology
          Sarcoma Pathology
          Human
          Middle Age
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Aged
          Pilot Studies
          Female
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Neoplasm Grading Methods
          Body Weights and Measures
          Prospective Studies
          Radiopharmaceuticals
          Male
          ROC Curve
          Fludeoxyglucose F 18
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To investigate the usefulness of voxel-based analysis of standardized uptake values (SUVs) and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) for evaluating soft-tissue tumour malignancy with a PET/MR system.Methods: Thirty-five subjects with either ten low/intermediate-grade tumours or 25 high-grade tumours were prospectively enrolled. Zoomed diffusion-weighted and fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG)-PET images were acquired along with fat-suppressed T2-weighted images (FST2WIs). Regions of interest (ROIs) were drawn on FST2WIs including the tumour in all slices. ROIs were pasted onto PET and ADC-maps to measure SUVs and ADCs within tumour ROIs. Tumour volume, SUVmax, ADCminimum, the heterogeneity and the correlation coefficients of SUV and ADC were recorded. The parameters of high- and low/intermediate-grade groups were compared, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was also performed.Results: The mean correlation coefficient for SUV and ADC in high-grade sarcomas was lower than that of low/intermediate-grade tumours (-0.41 ± 0.25 vs. -0.08 ± 0.34, P < 0.01). Other parameters did not differ significantly. ROC analysis demonstrated that correlation coefficient showed the best diagnostic performance for differentiating the two groups (AUC 0.79, sensitivity 96.0%, specificity 60%, accuracy 85.7%).Conclusions: SUV and ADC determined via PET/MR may be useful for differentiating between high-grade and low/intermediate-grade soft tissue tumours.Key Points: • PET/MR allows voxel-based comparison of SUVs and ADCs in soft-tissue tumours. • A comprehensive assessment of internal heterogeneity was performed with scatter plots. • SUVmax or ADCminimum could not differentiate high-grade sarcoma from low/intermediate-grade tumours. • Only the correlation coefficient between SUV and ADC differentiated the two groups. • The correlation coefficient showed the best diagnostic performance by ROC analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N