An alternative way to measure the degree of sprawl and development patterns in Austin, TX.

Sprawl has been named as one of the critical reasons for the latest social and urban problems in many parts of the world. This is particularly true in urban and regional planning as their main focus strategically interacts with the rise and decline of cities. A large number of studies have elaborate...

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Publicado en:Area (0004-0894) Vol. 49; no. 4; pp. 486 - 495
Autores principales: Lee, Hye Kyung, Kim, Hwan Yong, Kang, Sanghyeok
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: An alternative way to measure the degree of sprawl and development patterns in Austin, TX.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Hye Kyung
          Kim, Hwan Yong
          Kang, Sanghyeok
        affil:
          School of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 1271 Sa3‐Dong, Sangrok‐Gu Ansan, South Korea
          Division of Architecture & Urban Design, College of Urban Sciences, Incheon National University, 119 Academy‐Ro, Yeonsu‐Gu, Incheon 406‐772, South Korea
          Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Urban Sciences, Incheon National University, 119 Academy‐Ro, Yeonsu‐Gu, Incheon 406‐772, South Korea
      su:
        Austin (Tex.)
        Urban growth & the environment
        Geographic information systems
        Land cover
        Ecological economics
      sug:
        subj:
          Austin (Tex.)
          Land Subdivision
          Urban growth & the environment
          Geographic information systems
          Land cover
          Ecological economics
      keyword:
        Austin
        ecological economics
        ecological valuation
        geographic information systems
        land cover
        TX
        urban sprawl
        Austin
        ecological economics
        ecological valuation
        geographic information systems
        land cover
        TX
        urban sprawl
      ab: Sprawl has been named as one of the critical reasons for the latest social and urban problems in many parts of the world. This is particularly true in urban and regional planning as their main focus strategically interacts with the rise and decline of cities. A large number of studies have elaborated on the effects of sprawl and of those different perspectives on sprawl, this study focuses on a more detailed notion of the environmental aspect. The authors try to answer how to specifically estimate the ecological impact of sprawl using geographic information systems ( GIS) and ecological valuation method. With different years of land cover datasets and an ecological estimation method, the authors examine the economic losses of the Austin-Round Rock Metropolitan Statistical Area ( MSA). Based on the acreage information and median value estimates, the ecological opportunity costs are assessed to provide a comparative perspective on the amount of sprawl that occurred between 2001 and 2011. Austin's ecological stock in 2001 was $1709 million whereas in 2006 it was about $1683.6 million. In 2011, the entire ecological stock dropped to $1658.1 million making the difference approximately $25.5 million between 2011 and 2006. There can be other issues involved, such as inflated land prices or immerse influx of immigrations when explaining natural stock reduction. However, this could be regarded as one of the signs identifying the sprawl effect of a city's urban development and that should be provided as an alternative perspective on assessing plan evaluation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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