A novel healthy blood pressure phenotype in the Long Life Family Study.

Background: Hypertension tends to run in families and has both genetic and environmental determinants. We assessed the hypothesis that a novel healthy blood pressure (BP) phenotype is also familial and sought to identify its associated factors.Methods: We developed a healthy BP phenotype in the Long...

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Publicado en:Journal of Hypertension Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 43 - 54
Autores principales: Marron, Megan M., Singh, Jatinder, Boudreau, Robert M., Christensen, Kaare, Cosentino, Stephanie, Feitosa, Mary F., Minster, Ryan L., Perls, Thomas, Schupf, Nicole, Sebastiani, Paola, Ukraintseva, Svetlana, Wojczynski, Mary K., Newman, Anne B.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jan2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2018
      vid: 36
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: A novel healthy blood pressure phenotype in the Long Life Family Study.
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        au:
          Marron, Megan M.
          Singh, Jatinder
          Boudreau, Robert M.
          Christensen, Kaare
          Cosentino, Stephanie
          Feitosa, Mary F.
          Minster, Ryan L.
          Perls, Thomas
          Schupf, Nicole
          Sebastiani, Paola
          Ukraintseva, Svetlana
          Wojczynski, Mary K.
          Newman, Anne B.
        affil: Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Phenotype
          Blood Pressure
          Blood Pressure Determination
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Middle Age
          Longevity
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          Adult
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Human
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Hypertension tends to run in families and has both genetic and environmental determinants. We assessed the hypothesis that a novel healthy blood pressure (BP) phenotype is also familial and sought to identify its associated factors.Methods: We developed a healthy BP phenotype in the Long Life Family Study, a cohort of two-generation families selected for longevity. Participants from the offspring generation (n = 2211, ages 32-88) were classified as having healthy BP if their age-adjusted and sex-adjusted SBP z-score was between -1.5 and -0.5. Offspring on antihypertensive medications were classified as not having healthy BP. Families with at least two offspring (n = 419 families) were defined as meeting the healthy BP phenotype if at least two and at least 50% of their offspring had healthy BP.Results: Among 2211 offspring, 476 (21.5%) met the healthy BP phenotype. When examining the 419 families, only 44 (10.5%) families met the criteria for the healthy BP phenotype. Both offspring and probands from families with healthy BP performed better on neuropsychological tests that place demands on complex attention and executive function when compared with offspring and probands from remaining families. Among families with the healthy BP phenotype compared with families without, a higher proportion of offspring met the American Heart Association definition of ideal cardiovascular health (10.8 versus 3.8%, respectively; driven by BP, smoking status, and BMI components).Conclusion: In this cohort of familial longevity, few families had a novel healthy BP phenotype in multiple members. Families with this healthy BP phenotype may represent a specific pathway to familial longevity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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