The Aging Urban Brain: Analyzing Outdoor Physical Activity Using the Emotiv Affectiv Suite in Older People.

This research directly assesses older people's neural activation in response to a changing urban environment while walking, as measured by electroencephalography (EEG). The study builds on previous research that shows changes in cortical activity while moving through different urban settings. The cu...

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Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 94; no. 6; pp. 869 - 881
Autores principales: Neale, Chris, Aspinall, Peter, Roe, Jenny, Tilley, Sara, Mavros, Panagiotis, Cinderby, Steve, Coyne, Richard, Thin, Neil, Bennett, Gary, Thompson, Catharine, Thompson, Catharine Ward
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Aging Urban Brain: Analyzing Outdoor Physical Activity Using the Emotiv Affectiv Suite in Older People.
      aug:
        au:
          Neale, Chris
          Aspinall, Peter
          Roe, Jenny
          Tilley, Sara
          Mavros, Panagiotis
          Cinderby, Steve
          Coyne, Richard
          Thin, Neil
          Bennett, Gary
          Thompson, Catharine
          Thompson, Catharine Ward
        affil:
          Stockholm Environment Institute, Environment Department , University of York , York England
          School of Built Environment , Heriot-Watt University , Edinburgh Scotland
          Center for Design and Health, School of Architecture , University of Virginia , Charlottesville USA
          OPENspace Research Centre, Edinburgh College of Art , University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh Scotland
          ETH-Centre , Singapore Singapore
          Edinburgh School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture , University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh Scotland
          School of Social and Political Science , University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh Scotland
          The Stats People , Sevenoaks Kent UK
          OPENspace Research Centre, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland
      su:
        Aging
        Urban health
        Ecology
        Emotions
        Metropolitan areas
        Brain
        Electroencephalography
        Diseases in older people
        Physical activity
        Brain physiology
        Pharmacokinetics
        Research funding
        Walking
      sug:
        subj:
          Aging
          Urban health
          Ecology
          Emotions
          Metropolitan areas
          Brain
          Electroencephalography
          Diseases in older people
          Physical activity
          Brain physiology
          Pharmacokinetics
          Research funding
          Walking
      keyword:
        EEG
        Emotiv
        Green space
        Mobility
        Older adults
        Urban
        EEG
        Emotiv
        Green space
        Mobility
        Older adults
        Urban
      ab: This research directly assesses older people's neural activation in response to a changing urban environment while walking, as measured by electroencephalography (EEG). The study builds on previous research that shows changes in cortical activity while moving through different urban settings. The current study extends this methodology to explore previously unstudied outcomes in older people aged 65 years or more (n = 95). Participants were recruited to walk one of six scenarios pairing urban busy (a commercial street with traffic), urban quiet (a residential street) and urban green (a public park) spaces in a counterbalanced design, wearing a mobile Emotiv EEG headset to record real-time neural responses to place. Each walk lasted around 15 min and was undertaken at the pace of the participant. We report on the outputs for these responses derived from the Emotiv Affectiv Suite software, which creates emotional parameters ('excitement', 'frustration', 'engagement' and 'meditation') with a real-time value assigned to them. The six walking scenarios were compared using a form of high dimensional correlated component regression (CCR) on difference data, capturing the change between one setting and another. The results showed that levels of 'engagement' were higher in the urban green space compared to those of the urban busy and urban quiet spaces, whereas levels of 'excitement' were higher in the urban busy environment compared with those of the urban green space and quiet urban space. In both cases, this effect is shown regardless of the order of exposure to these different environments. These results suggest that there are neural signatures associated with the experience of different urban spaces which may reflect the older age of the sample as well as the condition of the spaces themselves. The urban green space appears to have a restorative effect on this group of older adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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