First-Line Helicobacter pylori Eradication in Patients with Chronic Kidney Diseases in Taiwan.

Aims. Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection have a higher incidence of gastroduodenal diseases and therefore are recommended to receive eradication therapies. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of a 7-day standard triple therapy in patients wit...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Liang, Chih-Ming, Chiu, Chien-Hua, Wang, Hsing-Ming, Tai, Wei-Chen, Yao, Chih-Chien, Tsai, Cheng-En, Kuo, Chung-Mou, Chiu, Yi-Chun, Wu, Keng-Liang, Lee, Chen-Hsiang, Tsai, Kai-Lung, Huang, Chih-Fang, Chuah, Seng-Kee
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/11/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Aims. Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection have a higher incidence of gastroduodenal diseases and therefore are recommended to receive eradication therapies. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of a 7-day standard triple therapy in patients with CKD (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2) and to investigate the clinical factors influencing the success of eradication. Methods. A total of 758 patients with H. pylori infection receiving a 7-day standard first-line triple therapy between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2014, were recruited. Patients were divided into two groups: CKD group (N=130) and non-CKD group (N=628). Results. The eradication rates attained by the CKD and non-CKD groups were 85.4% and 85.7%, respectively, in the per-protocol analysis (p=0.933). The eradication rate in CKD stage 3 was 84.5% (82/97), in stage 4 was 88.2% (15/17), and in those who received hemodialysis was 87.5% (14/16). There were no significant differences in the various stages of CKD (p=0.982). The adverse events were similar between the two groups (3.1% versus 4.6%, p=0.433). Compliance between the two groups was good (100.0% versus 99.8%, p=0.649). There was no significant clinical factor influencing the H. pylori eradication rate in the non-CKD and CKD groups. Conclusions. This study suggests that the H. pylori eradication rate and adverse rate in patients with CKD are comparable to those of non-CKD patients.