Selective Activation of Methane on Single-Atom Catalyst of Rhodium Dispersed on Zirconia for Direct Conversion.

Direct methane conversion into value-added products has become increasingly important. Because of inertness of methane, cleaving the first C-H bond has been very difficult, requiring high reaction temperature on the heterogeneous catalysts. Once the first C-H bond becomes activated, the remaining C-...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 139; no. 48; pp. 17694 - 17700
Autores principales: Yongwoo Kwon, Tae Yong Kim, Gihun Kwon, Jongheop Yi, Hyunjoo Lee
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 12/6/2017
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/6/2017
      vid: 139
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        126761846
        10.1021/jacs.7b11010
      ppf: 17694
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      tig:
        atl: Selective Activation of Methane on Single-Atom Catalyst of Rhodium Dispersed on Zirconia for Direct Conversion.
      aug:
        au:
          Yongwoo Kwon
          Tae Yong Kim
          Gihun Kwon
          Jongheop Yi
          Hyunjoo Lee
        affil:
          Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
          School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
      su:
        Heterogeneous catalysts synthesis
        Methane synthesis
        Rhodium
        Zirconium oxide
        Density functional theory
      sug:
        subj:
          Heterogeneous catalysts synthesis
          Methane synthesis
          Rhodium
          Zirconium oxide
          Density functional theory
      ab: Direct methane conversion into value-added products has become increasingly important. Because of inertness of methane, cleaving the first C-H bond has been very difficult, requiring high reaction temperature on the heterogeneous catalysts. Once the first C-H bond becomes activated, the remaining C-H bonds are successively dissociated on the metal surface, hindering the direct methane conversion into chemicals. Here, a single-atom Rh catalyst dispersed on ZrO surface has been synthesized and used for selective activation of methane. The Rh single atomic nature was confirmed by extended X-ray fine structure analysis, electron microscopy images, and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. A model of the singleatom Rh/ZrO catalyst was constructed by density functional theory calculations, and it was shown that CH intermediates can be energetically stabilized on the single-atom catalyst. The direct conversion of methane was performed using HO in the aqueous solution or using O in gas phase as oxidants. Whereas Rh nanoparticles produced CO only, the single-atom Rh catalyst produced methanol in aqueous phase or ethane in gas phase.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2017
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