Literal versus Careful Interpretations of Scientific Theories: The Vacuum Approach to the Problem of Motion in General Relativity.

The problem of motion in general relativity is about how exactly the gravitational field equations, the Einstein equations, are related to the equations of motion of material bodies subject to gravitational fields. This article compares two approaches to derive the geodesic motion of (test) matter f...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Philosophy of Science Vol. 84; no. 5; pp. 1202 - 1215
Main Author: Lehmkuhl, Dennis
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press Dec2017
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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Summary:The problem of motion in general relativity is about how exactly the gravitational field equations, the Einstein equations, are related to the equations of motion of material bodies subject to gravitational fields. This article compares two approaches to derive the geodesic motion of (test) matter from the field equations: the 'T approach' and the 'vacuum approach'. The latter approach has been dismissed by philosophers of physics because it apparently represents material bodies by singularities. I argue that a careful interpretation of the approach shows that it does not depend on introducing singularities at all and that it holds at least as much promise as the T approach.