Temperature measurement and control system for transtibial prostheses: Functional evaluation.

The accumulation of heat inside the prosthetic socket increases skin temperature and fosters perspira- tion, which consequently leads to high tissue stress, friction blister, discomfort, unpleasant odor, and decreased prosthesis suspension and use. In the present study, the prototype of a temperatur...

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Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 30; no. 1; pp. 16 - 24
Autores principales: Ghoseiri, Kamiar, Zheng, Yong Ping, Leung, Aaron K. L., Rahgozar, Mehdi, Aminian, Gholamreza, Lee, Tat Hing, Safari, Mohammad Reza
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Temperature measurement and control system for transtibial prostheses: Functional evaluation.
      aug:
        au:
          Ghoseiri, Kamiar
          Zheng, Yong Ping
          Leung, Aaron K. L.
          Rahgozar, Mehdi
          Aminian, Gholamreza
          Lee, Tat Hing
          Safari, Mohammad Reza
        affil: Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Limb Prosthesis
          Skin Temperature
          Below-Knee Amputation
          Sweating
          Equipment Design
          Body Temperature Determination
          Product Development
          Body Temperature Regulation
          Evaluation Research
          Human
          Funding Source
      ab: The accumulation of heat inside the prosthetic socket increases skin temperature and fosters perspira- tion, which consequently leads to high tissue stress, friction blister, discomfort, unpleasant odor, and decreased prosthesis suspension and use. In the present study, the prototype of a temperature measurement and control (TM&C) system was designed, fabricated, and functionally evaluated in a phantom model of the transtibial prosthetic socket. The TM&C system was comprised of 12 thermistors divided equally into two groups that arranged internal and external to a prosthetic silicone liner. Its control system was programmed to select the required heating or cooling function of a thermal pump to provide thermal equilibrium based on the amount of temperature difference from a defined set temperature, or the amount of difference between the mean temperature recorded by inside and outside thermistors. A thin layer of aluminum was used for thermal conduction between the thermal pump and different sites around the silicone liner. The results showed functionality of the TM&C system for thermoregulation inside the prosthetic socket. However, enhancing the structure of this TM&C system, increasing its thermal power, and decreasing its weight and cost are main priorities before further development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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