Helicobacter pylori infection is positively associated with an increased BMI, irrespective of socioeconomic status and other confounders: a cohort study.

Background: Data on the association of Helicobacter pylori infection and BMI are conflicting. The fact that both H. pylori infection and BMI are associated with low socioeconomic status (SES) makes this relationship difficult to characterize.Materials and Methods: We aimed to evaluate the associatio...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 143 - 149
Autores principales: Suki, Mohamad, Weissman, Yaara Leibovici, Boltin, Doron, Itskoviz, David, Perets, Tsachi Tsadok, Comaneshter, Doron, Cohen, Arnon, Niva, Yaron, Dotan, Iris, Leibovitzh, Haim, Levi, Zohar, Leibovici Weissman, Yaara, Tsadok Perets, Tsachi, Niv, Yaron
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Feb2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
      issn: 0954691X
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      dt: Feb2018
      vid: 30
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/MEG.0000000000001014
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        atl: Helicobacter pylori infection is positively associated with an increased BMI, irrespective of socioeconomic status and other confounders: a cohort study.
      aug:
        au:
          Suki, Mohamad
          Weissman, Yaara Leibovici
          Boltin, Doron
          Itskoviz, David
          Perets, Tsachi Tsadok
          Comaneshter, Doron
          Cohen, Arnon
          Niva, Yaron
          Dotan, Iris
          Leibovitzh, Haim
          Levi, Zohar
          Leibovici Weissman, Yaara
          Tsadok Perets, Tsachi
          Niv, Yaron
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, PetachTikva, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Thinness Epidemiology
          Obesity Epidemiology
          Body Mass Index
          Helicobacter Infections Epidemiology
          Helicobacter Infections Ethnology
          Social Class
          Male
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Adult
          Body Weight
          Israel
          Middle Age
          Arabs Statistics and Numerical Data
          Jews Statistics and Numerical Data
          Prevalence
          Breath Tests
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Data on the association of Helicobacter pylori infection and BMI are conflicting. The fact that both H. pylori infection and BMI are associated with low socioeconomic status (SES) makes this relationship difficult to characterize.Materials and Methods: We aimed to evaluate the association between BMI and H. pylori infection after adjusting for multiple covariates. We analyzed a cohort of 235 107 individuals aged 18 years or older, who performed a C urease breath test (C-UBT), from 2007 to 2014. Data on BMI, age, sex, SES, ethnicity, and medications were extracted from a nationwide population-based database. BMIs were classified according to the WHO recommendations: underweight (<18.5 kg/m), normal weight (18.5-24.9 kg/m), overweight (25-29.9 kg/m), obese class I (30-34.9 kg/m), and obese class II or more (>35 kg/m).Study Results: The positivity rate for H. pylori among underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese class I and class II or more was 55.6, 58.5, 63.0, 64.5, and 65.5%, respectively (P<0.001, Plinear trend 0.007). The association between BMI and H. pylori infection was significant across all SES, sex, ethnicity, and age categories. After adjusting for age, sex, ethnicity, and SES, being overweight and obese class I and class II or more were associated significantly with H. pylori positivity: odds ratio 1.13 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11-1.15], 1.14 (95% CI: 1.11-1.17), and 1.15 (95% CI: 1.11-1.19), respectively, P value less than 0.001 for all.Conclusion: Among individuals who were referred to a C-UBT by primary care physician, after adjusting for multiple covariates including SES, we found a positive association between H. pylori infection and an increased BMI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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