Graph-based semi-supervised learning with genomic data integration using condition-responsive genes applied to phenotype classification.

Objective: Data integration methods that combine data from different molecular levels such as genome, epigenome, transcriptome, etc., have received a great deal of interest in the past few years. It has been demonstrated that the synergistic effects of different biological data types can boost learn...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 99 - 109
Autores principales: Torshizi, Abolfazl Doostparast, Petzold, Linda R, Doostparast Torshizi, Abolfazl
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2018
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Graph-based semi-supervised learning with genomic data integration using condition-responsive genes applied to phenotype classification.
      aug:
        au:
          Torshizi, Abolfazl Doostparast
          Petzold, Linda R
          Doostparast Torshizi, Abolfazl
        affil: Department of Computer Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Phenotype
          Ovarian Neoplasms
          Algorithms
          Gene Expression
          Genomics
          Metabolic Networks and Pathways
          Human
          DNA Methylation
          Bioinformatics
          Female
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Female
      ab: Objective: Data integration methods that combine data from different molecular levels such as genome, epigenome, transcriptome, etc., have received a great deal of interest in the past few years. It has been demonstrated that the synergistic effects of different biological data types can boost learning capabilities and lead to a better understanding of the underlying interactions among molecular levels.Methods: In this paper we present a graph-based semi-supervised classification algorithm that incorporates latent biological knowledge in the form of biological pathways with gene expression and DNA methylation data. The process of graph construction from biological pathways is based on detecting condition-responsive genes, where 3 sets of genes are finally extracted: all condition responsive genes, high-frequency condition-responsive genes, and P-value-filtered genes.Results: The proposed approach is applied to ovarian cancer data downloaded from the Human Genome Atlas. Extensive numerical experiments demonstrate superior performance of the proposed approach compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms, including the latest graph-based classification techniques.Conclusions: Simulation results demonstrate that integrating various data types enhances classification performance and leads to a better understanding of interrelations between diverse omics data types. The proposed approach outperforms many of the state-of-the-art data integration algorithms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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