Alcoholism Detection by Data Augmentation and Convolutional Neural Network with Stochastic Pooling.

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is an important brain disease. It alters the brain structure. Recently, scholars tend to use computer vision based techniques to detect AUD. We collected 235 subjects, 114 alcoholic and 121 non-alcoholic. Among the 235 image, 100 images were used as training set, and data...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Wang, Shui-Hua, Lv, Yi-Ding, Sui, Yuxiu, Liu, Shuai, Wang, Su-Jing, Zhang, Yu-Dong
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-017-0845-x
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        atl: Alcoholism Detection by Data Augmentation and Convolutional Neural Network with Stochastic Pooling.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Shui-Hua
          Lv, Yi-Ding
          Sui, Yuxiu
          Liu, Shuai
          Wang, Su-Jing
          Zhang, Yu-Dong
        affil: Department of Informatics, University of Leicester, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Alcoholism Diagnosis
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          China
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is an important brain disease. It alters the brain structure. Recently, scholars tend to use computer vision based techniques to detect AUD. We collected 235 subjects, 114 alcoholic and 121 non-alcoholic. Among the 235 image, 100 images were used as training set, and data augmentation method was used. The rest 135 images were used as test set. Further, we chose the latest powerful technique-convolutional neural network (CNN) based on convolutional layer, rectified linear unit layer, pooling layer, fully connected layer, and softmax layer. We also compared three different pooling techniques: max pooling, average pooling, and stochastic pooling. The results showed that our method achieved a sensitivity of 96.88%, a specificity of 97.18%, and an accuracy of 97.04%. Our method was better than three state-of-the-art approaches. Besides, stochastic pooling performed better than other max pooling and average pooling. We validated CNN with five convolution layers and two fully connected layers performed the best. The GPU yielded a 149× acceleration in training and a 166× acceleration in test, compared to CPU.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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