The Influence of task Demands, Verbal Ability and Executive Functions on Item and Source Memory in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is generally associated with difficulties in contextual source memory but not single item memory. There are surprising inconsistencies in the literature, however, that the current study seeks to address by examining item and source memory in age and ability matched gro...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 184 - 198
Autores principales: Semino, Sara, Ring, Melanie, Bowler, Dermot M., Gaigg, Sebastian B.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Influence of task Demands, Verbal Ability and Executive Functions on Item and Source Memory in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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          Semino, Sara
          Ring, Melanie
          Bowler, Dermot M.
          Gaigg, Sebastian B.
        affil: Department of Educational Sciences, University of Genoa, Corso A. Podesta, 2, 16128, Genoa, Italy
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        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Verbal Behavior
          Executive Function
          Memory
          Human
          Adult
          Aptitude
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is generally associated with difficulties in contextual source memory but not single item memory. There are surprising inconsistencies in the literature, however, that the current study seeks to address by examining item and source memory in age and ability matched groups of 22 ASD and 21 comparison adults. Results show that group differences in source memory are moderated by task demands but not by individual differences in verbal ability, executive function or item memory. By contrast, unexpected group differences in item memory could largely be explained by individual differences in source memory. These observations shed light on the factors underlying inconsistent findings in the memory literature in ASD, which has important implications for theory and practice.
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    language: English
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