Computer-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation for Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review.

Purpose: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the efficacy of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation (CCR)for improving cognitive and cognitive-communication skills in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: A systematic search using key words related to CCR and TBI was conducte...

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Publicado en:Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups Vol. 1; no. 2; pp. 18 - 47
Autores principales: Politis, Adam M., Norman, Rocío S.
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        10.1044/persp1.SIG2.18
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        atl: Computer-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation for Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Politis, Adam M.
          Norman, Rocío S.
        affil: Rehabilitation Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Bethesda, MD
      sug:
        subj:
          Rehabilitation, Cognitive
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Computers and Computerization Utilization
          Communicative Disorders Rehabilitation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Systematic Review
          CINAHL Database
          Cochrane Library
          ERIC Database
          Medline
          PubMed
          Psycinfo
          Female
          Male
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the efficacy of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation (CCR)for improving cognitive and cognitive-communication skills in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: A systematic search using key words related to CCR and TBI was conducted in 11 databases. Studies investigating CCR in children, adolescents, and adults with TBI were identified using a set ofpredetermined clinical questions, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and search parameters. Studies were evaluated for methodological quality according to American Academy of Neurology guidelines (AAN, 2011). Results: Thirteen studies were included in this review. One study was classified as AAN Class II and 12 were rated as AAN Class III. Results across studies were inconsistent. In addition, studies contained a range of limitations that reduced the confidence of the reported findings. Conclusion: At this time, there is insufficient evidence to support or refute the efficacy of CCR in improving the cognitive or cognitive-communication skills of individuals with TBI. Additional, high-quality research is needed to determine if individuals with TBI will benefit from CCR. Until this occurs, clinicians are encouraged to review existing expert recommendations and engage in practice-based evidence to determine if CCR is appropriate for their individual clients with TBI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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