Travel Time to Hospital for Childbirth: Comparing Calculated Versus Reported Travel Times in France.

Objectives Timely access to health care is critical in obstetrics. Yet obtaining reliable estimates of travel times to hospital for childbirth poses methodological challenges. We compared two measures of travel time, self-reported and calculated, to assess concordance and to identify determinants of...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 101 - 111
Autores principales: Pilkington, Hugo, Prunet, Caroline, Blondel, Béatrice, Charreire, Hélène, Combier, Evelyne, Le Vaillant, Marc, Amat-Roze, Jeanne-Marie, Zeitlin, Jennifer
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Travel Time to Hospital for Childbirth: Comparing Calculated Versus Reported Travel Times in France.
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          Pilkington, Hugo
          Prunet, Caroline
          Blondel, Béatrice
          Charreire, Hélène
          Combier, Evelyne
          Le Vaillant, Marc
          Amat-Roze, Jeanne-Marie
          Zeitlin, Jennifer
        affil: Département de Géographie, Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis, UMR7533 Ladyss, 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526, Saint-Denis, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Time Factors
          Travel
          Hospitals
          Childbirth
          Health Services Accessibility
          Geographic Factors
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          France
          Self Report
          Surveys
          Logistic Regression
          Urban Areas
          kappa Statistic
          Rural Areas
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Gestational Age
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Maps
          Chi Square Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Variable
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab: Objectives Timely access to health care is critical in obstetrics. Yet obtaining reliable estimates of travel times to hospital for childbirth poses methodological challenges. We compared two measures of travel time, self-reported and calculated, to assess concordance and to identify determinants of long travel time to hospital for childbirth. Methods Data came from the 2010 French National Perinatal Survey, a national representative sample of births (N = 14 681). We compared both travel time measures by maternal, maternity unit and geographic characteristics in rural, peri-urban and urban areas. Logistic regression models were used to study factors associated with reported and calculated times ≥30 min. Cohen's kappa coefficients were also calculated to estimate the agreement between reported and calculated times according to women's characteristics. Results In urban areas, the proportion of women with travel times ≥30 min was higher when reported rather than calculated times were used (11.0 vs. 3.6%). Longer reported times were associated with non-French nationality [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.3 (95% CI 1.0-1.7)] and inadequate prenatal care [aOR 1.5 (95% CI 1.2-2.0)], but not for calculated times. Concordance between the two measures was higher in peri-urban and rural areas (52.4 vs. 52.3% for rural areas). Delivery in a specialised level 2 or 3 maternity unit was a principal determinant of long reported and measured times in peri-urban and rural areas. Conclusions for Practice The level of agreement between reported and calculated times varies according to geographic context. Poor measurement of travel time in urban areas may mask problems in accessibility.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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