Rail Franchises, Competition and Public Service.

Abstract: The use of franchises to deliver rail services has raised major problems. Franchises restrict competition in the market, whilst competitive bidding for franchises has met with difficulties, notably in relation to risk transfer and the recent use of short‐term contracts that have not been a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Modern Law Review Vol. 81; no. 1; pp. 23 - 51
Autores principales: Prosser, Tony, Butler, Luke
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jan2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=127273026&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 127273026
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00267961
        D8H
      jtl: Modern Law Review
      issn: 00267961
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2018
      vid: 81
      iid: 1
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
    artinfo:
      ui:
        127273026
        10.1111/1468-2230.12315
      ppf: 23
      ppct: 28
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 216KB
      tig:
        atl: Rail Franchises, Competition and Public Service.
      aug:
        au:
          Prosser, Tony
          Butler, Luke
      su:
        Retail franchises
        Railroads
        Contracts
        Civil service
        Legal instruments
      sug:
        subj:
          Retail franchises
          Railroads
          Contracts
          Civil service
          Legal instruments
      ab: Abstract: The use of franchises to deliver rail services has raised major problems. Franchises restrict competition in the market, whilst competitive bidding for franchises has met with difficulties, notably in relation to risk transfer and the recent use of short‐term contracts that have not been awarded competitively. Further, franchise agreements are detailed and highly stipulative and do not achieve the flexibility and opportunities for innovation originally intended. This reflects an underlying lack of trust resulting from the arrangements adopted on privatisation. By contrast, in Sweden regional services have been procured through contracts with limited risk transfer, and in Italy provision of services has been entrusted to a dominant operator with comparatively limited detailed service specifications; both seem to have been more successful. For the future in the UK, possibilities include greater use of competition, a return to public ownership, regionalisation, and the use of concessions with limited risk transfer to secure stability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Modern Law Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Modern Law Review
      holder: Wiley-Blackwell
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2018
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N