Spike densities of the amygdala and neocortex reflect progression of kindled motor seizures.

Amygdala kindling is a common temporal lobe-like seizure model. In the present study, temporal and spectral analyses of the ictal period were investigated throughout amygdala kindling in response to different behavioral seizures. Right-side amygdala was kindled to induce epileptiform afterdischarges...

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Published in:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 56; no. 1; pp. 99 - 113
Main Authors: Wang, Yu-Lin, Liang, Sheng-Fu, Su, Alvin W. Y., Shaw, Fu-Zen
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jan2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Spike densities of the amygdala and neocortex reflect progression of kindled motor seizures.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Yu-Lin
          Liang, Sheng-Fu
          Su, Alvin W. Y.
          Shaw, Fu-Zen
        affil: Department of Computer Science Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Action Potentials Physiology
          Basal Ganglia Physiopathology
          Seizures Physiopathology
          Neocortex Physiopathology
          Nervous System Physiology Physiology
          Rats
          Time Factors
          Animals
          Behavior, Animal
          Male
          Funding Source
          Animal Studies
          Male
      ab: Amygdala kindling is a common temporal lobe-like seizure model. In the present study, temporal and spectral analyses of the ictal period were investigated throughout amygdala kindling in response to different behavioral seizures. Right-side amygdala was kindled to induce epileptiform afterdischarges (ADs). ADs of both the frontal cortex and amygdala were analyzed. Powers of the low (0-9 Hz)- and high (12-30 Hz)-frequency bands in response to different behavioral seizures were calculated. Densities of upward and downward peaks of spikes, which reflected information of spike count and spike pattern, throughout kindle-induced ADs were calculated. Progression was seen in the temporal and spectral characteristics of amygdala-kindled ADs in response to behaviors. Numbers of significant differences of all 1-s AD segments between two Racine's seizure stages were significantly higher in upward and downward indexes of the temporal spike than those using the spectral method in both the amygdala and neocortex. Ability for distinguishing seizure stages was significantly higher in temporal spike density of amygdala ADs compared to those of frontal ADs. Our results showed that amygdala kindling caused spectrotemporal changes of activities in the amygdala and frontal cortex. The density of spike-related peaks had better distinguishability in response to behavioral seizures, particularly in a seizure zone of amygdala. The present study provides a new temporal index of spike's peak density to understand progression of motor seizures in the kindling process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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