Portuguese Mothers and Fathers Share Similar Levels of Work-Family Guilt According to a Newly Validated Measure.

Transformations in family and work life have led to profound changes in the articulation of both spheres. The massive entry of women into the labor market, the decline of a family model based on the male provider, increasing job demands, and persistent gender inequality are factors that can generate...

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Publicado en:Sex Roles Vol. 78; no. 3-4; pp. 194 - 208
Autores principales: Gonçalves, Gabriela, Sousa, Cátia, Santos, Joana, Silva, Tânia, Korabik, Karen
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11199-017-0782-7
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        atl: Portuguese Mothers and Fathers Share Similar Levels of Work-Family Guilt According to a Newly Validated Measure.
      aug:
        au:
          Gonçalves, Gabriela
          Sousa, Cátia
          Santos, Joana
          Silva, Tânia
          Korabik, Karen
        affil:
          Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal
          CIEO- Research Centre for Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal
          Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada
      su:
        Portugal
        Attitudes of mothers
        Fathers' attitudes
        Work-life balance
        Guilt (Psychology)
        Working parents
        Social history
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitudes of mothers
          Fathers' attitudes
          Work-life balance
          Guilt (Psychology)
          Working parents
          Social history
          Portugal
      keyword:
        Gender differences
        Guilt scale
        Work-family/family-work conflict
        Work-family/family-work guilt
        Gender differences
        Guilt scale
        Work-family/family-work conflict
        Work-family/family-work guilt
      ab: Transformations in family and work life have led to profound changes in the articulation of both spheres. The massive entry of women into the labor market, the decline of a family model based on the male provider, increasing job demands, and persistent gender inequality are factors that can generate work-family conflict and lead to feelings of guilt. Work-family guilt is a topic still rarely studied, particularly in Portugal. Given the importance of understanding the complexity of the relationships underlying the work-family interface and the lack of instruments in Portuguese to assess the feeling of guilt as it pertains to the work-family interface, our goal was to adapt the Work-Family Guilt Scale (WFGS) to the Portuguese population. Our results confirmed the two-dimensional structure of the scale with good reliability and validity. The WFGS was invariant between genders, with no significant mean differences between men and women. Convergent validity with the variables of work-to-family and family-to-work conflict and discriminant validity between the two dimensions of the WFGS was demonstrated. Use of this scale will allow the identification of feelings of guilt, which pose risks to the physical, emotional and psychological well-being of workers. Guilt feelings should, like conflict, be considered as a psychosocial risk that must be mitigated through policies and practices aimed at promoting a balance between family and working life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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