An exploratory investigation of superstitious behaviours, coping, control strategies, and personal control in Ghanaian and British student-athletes.

This study examined the relationships between primary and secondary control strategies, coping, and superstitious behaviour. Participants were 349 student-athletes from the UK and Ghana, consisting of 194 males and 155 females. The nationality breakdown was 177 British student-athletes and 172 Ghana...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 3 - 20
Autores principales: Ofori, Patrick Kwaku, Tod, David, Lavallee, David
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=127561633&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 127561633
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1612197X
        UXG
      jtl: International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology
      issn: 1612197X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2018
      vid: 16
      iid: 1
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
    artinfo:
      ui:
        127561633
        10.1080/1612197X.2016.1142460
      ppf: 3
      ppct: 17
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 221KB
      tig:
        atl: An exploratory investigation of superstitious behaviours, coping, control strategies, and personal control in Ghanaian and British student-athletes.
      aug:
        au:
          Ofori, Patrick Kwaku
          Tod, David
          Lavallee, David
        affil:
          Department of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana
          School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK
          School of Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK
      su:
        Psychological adaptation
        Social desirability
        Superstition
        Athletes
        Regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychological adaptation
          Social desirability
          Superstition
          Other Spectator Sports
          Athletes
          Regression analysis
      keyword:
        control strategies
        coping mechanism
        personal control
        student-athletes
        superstitious behaviour
        control strategies
        coping mechanism
        personal control
        student-athletes
        superstitious behaviour
      ab: This study examined the relationships between primary and secondary control strategies, coping, and superstitious behaviour. Participants were 349 student-athletes from the UK and Ghana, consisting of 194 males and 155 females. The nationality breakdown was 177 British student-athletes and 172 Ghanaian student-athletes. Participants completed five inventories measuring superstitious behaviours, personal control, control strategies, coping skills, and social desirability. Sequential multiple regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between these constructs. A 2 by 2 analysis of covariance was conducted to assess the main and interactive effects of gender and nationality on superstitious behaviour. Findings demonstrated that personal control, coping mechanisms, and control strategies predicted superstitious behaviour. The findings suggest that athletes may engage in superstitious behaviour as a coping mechanism and as a secondary control strategy to offer them a sense of being in control in stressful situations. The results suggest that Ghanaian student-athletes may engage in superstitious behaviour more than British student-athletes. Results are discussed in relation to previous research and practical implications are delineated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N