A Density Functional Theory Study of New Boron Nanotubes.

Using first-principles calculations, a series of new boron nanotubes (BNTs), which show various electronic properties, were theoretically predicted. Stable nanotubes with various chiral vectors and diameters can be formed by rolling up the boron sheet with relative stability [H. Tang and S. I. Beigi...

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Publicado en:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section A: A Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 72; no. 12; pp. 1145 - 1151
Autores principales: Zhao-Hua Chen, Zun Xie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: De Gruyter Dec2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        127752102
        10.1515/zna-2017-0192
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        atl: A Density Functional Theory Study of New Boron Nanotubes.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao-Hua Chen
          Zun Xie
        affil: Shijiazhuang Institute of Technology, Shijiazhuang 050228, China
      su:
        Boron
        Nanotubes
        Density functional theory
        Chemical bonds
        Electronics
      sug:
        subj:
          Boron
          Nanotubes
          Density functional theory
          Chemical bonds
          Electronics
      keyword:
        Boron Nanotubes
        Boron Sheet
        Density Functional Theory
        Electronic Structure
      ab: Using first-principles calculations, a series of new boron nanotubes (BNTs), which show various electronic properties, were theoretically predicted. Stable nanotubes with various chiral vectors and diameters can be formed by rolling up the boron sheet with relative stability [H. Tang and S. I. Beigi, Phys. Rev. B 82, 115412 (2010).]. By increasing the diameter for BNT, the stability is enhanced. The calculated density of states and band structures demonstrate that all the predicted BNTs are metallic, regardless of their diameter and chirality. The multicentre chemical bonds of the relatively stable boron sheet and BNTs are analysed using the deformation electron density. Within our study, the BNTs all have metallic conductive characteristics, in addition to having a low effective quality and high carrier concentration, which are very good nanoconductive material properties and could be combined to form high-power electrodes for lithium-ion batteries such as those used in many modern electronics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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