Effect of Blood Collection Tube Type and Time to Processing on the Enumeration and High-Content Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells Using the High-Definition Single-Cell Assay.

Context.--As circulating tumor cell (CTC) assays gain clinical relevance, it is essential to address preanalytic variability and to develop standard operating procedures for sample handling in order to successfully implement genomically informed, precision health care. Objective.--To evaluate the ef...

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Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 142; no. 2; pp. 198 - 208
Autores principales: Rodríguez-Lee, Mariam, Kolatkar, Anand, McCormick, Madelyn, Dago, Angel D., Kendall, Jude, Carlsson, Nils Anders, Bethel, Kelly, Greenspan, Emily J., Hwang, Shelley E., Waitman, Kathryn R., Nieva, Jorge J., Hicks, James, Kuhn, Peter
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Feb2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2018
      vid: 142
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      pub: College of American Pathologists
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        10.5858/arpa.2016-0483-OA
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        atl: Effect of Blood Collection Tube Type and Time to Processing on the Enumeration and High-Content Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells Using the High-Definition Single-Cell Assay.
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        au:
          Rodríguez-Lee, Mariam
          Kolatkar, Anand
          McCormick, Madelyn
          Dago, Angel D.
          Kendall, Jude
          Carlsson, Nils Anders
          Bethel, Kelly
          Greenspan, Emily J.
          Hwang, Shelley E.
          Waitman, Kathryn R.
          Nieva, Jorge J.
          Hicks, James
          Kuhn, Peter
        affil: Department of Biological Sciences, Bridge Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles
      sug:
        subj:
          Blood Specimen Collection Equipment and Supplies
          Biological Assay
          Neoplasm Metastasis Blood
          Breast Neoplasms Blood
          Time Factors
          Human
          Neoplasm Staging
          Edetic Acid
          Citrates
          Glucose
          Heparin
          Leukocytes
          Patient Care
      ab: Context.--As circulating tumor cell (CTC) assays gain clinical relevance, it is essential to address preanalytic variability and to develop standard operating procedures for sample handling in order to successfully implement genomically informed, precision health care. Objective.--To evaluate the effects of blood collection tube (BCT) type and time-to-assay (TTA) on the enumeration and high-content characterization of CTCs by using the high-definition single-cell assay (HD-SCA). Design.--Blood samples of patients with early- and advanced-stage breast cancer were collected into cell-free DNA (CfDNA), EDTA, acid-citrate-dextrose solution, and heparin BCTs. Time-to-assay was evaluated at 24 and 72 hours, representing the fastest possible and more routine domestic shipping intervals, respectively. Results.--We detected the highest CTC levels and the lowest levels of negative events in CfDNA BCT at 24 hours. At 72 hours in this BCT, all CTC subpopulations were decreased with the larger effect observed in high-definition CTCs and cytokeratin-positive cells smaller than white blood cells. Overall cell retention was also optimal in CfDNA BCT at 24 hours. Whole-genome copy number variation profiles were generated from single cells isolated from all BCT types and TTAs. Cells from CfDNA BCT at 24-hour TTA exhibited the least noise. Conclusions.--Circulating tumor cells can be identified and characterized under a variety of collection, handling, and processing conditions, but the highest quality can be achieved with optimized conditions. We quantified performance differences of the HD-SCA for specific preanalytic variables that may be used as a guide to develop best practices for implementation into patient care and/or research biorepository processes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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