Motivational profiles and burnout in elite athletes: A person-centered approach.
The aim of this study was to assess the link between elite athletes' motivational profiles and burnout using a person-centered approach. Participants were 391 Spanish elite athletes (201 males and 190 females), aged 16–30 years who completed questionnaires measuring demographic information, self-det...
| Publicado en: | Psychology of Sport & Exercise Vol. 35; pp. 118 - 126 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
Mar2018
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=127984790&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 127984790 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14690292 JK6 jtl: Psychology of Sport & Exercise issn: 14690292 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2018 vid: 35 pid: 467 pub: Elsevier B.V. place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 127984790 127984790 127984790 10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.11.009 127984790 ppf: 118 ppct: 8 formats: tig: atl: Motivational profiles and burnout in elite athletes: A person-centered approach. aug: au: Gustafsson, Henrik Carlin, Maicon Podlog, Leslie Stenling, Andreas Lindwall, Magnus affil: Department of Health Sciences, Karlstad University, Sweden sug: subj: Motivational Interviewing Evaluation Athletes, Elite Psychosocial Factors Burnout, Professional Psychosocial Factors Human Spain Female Male Adolescence Young Adult Adult Questionnaires Latent Structure Analysis Models, Theoretical Psychological Well-Being Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Female Male ab: The aim of this study was to assess the link between elite athletes' motivational profiles and burnout using a person-centered approach. Participants were 391 Spanish elite athletes (201 males and 190 females), aged 16–30 years who completed questionnaires measuring demographic information, self-determined motivation, and athlete burnout. Latent profile analysis resulted in a five profile solution labeled: amotivation (Class 1), low motivation (Class 2), moderately autonomous motivation (Class 3), amotivated and moderately controlled motivation (Class 4), and highly motivated (Class 5). While no significant differences were found in emotional/physical exhaustion, Class 4 (amotivated and moderately controlled motivation) scored higher than classes 2 (low motivation), 3 (moderately autonomous motivation), and 5 (highly motivated) on a Reduced sense of Accomplishment and Sport Devaluation. Findings are discussed in relation to Self-Determination Theory, suggesting that the quality of one's motivation may be equally, if not more important than the quantity of motivation in determining subsequent health, well-being, and performance outcomes. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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