The Potential Virulence Factors of Providencia stuartii: Motility, Adherence, and Invasion.

<italic>Providencia stuartii</italic> is the most common<italic> Providencia</italic> species capable of causing human infections. Currently<italic> P. stuartii</italic> is involved in high incidence of urinary tract infections in catheterized patients. The ability of bacteria to swarm on semisolid...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Kurmasheva, Naziia, Vorobiev, Vyacheslav, Sharipova, Margarita, Efremova, Tatyana, Mardanova, Ayslu
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/21/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/21/2018
      vid: 2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2018/3589135
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        atl: The Potential Virulence Factors of Providencia stuartii: Motility, Adherence, and Invasion.
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        au:
          Kurmasheva, Naziia
          Vorobiev, Vyacheslav
          Sharipova, Margarita
          Efremova, Tatyana
          Mardanova, Ayslu
        affil: Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia
      sug:
        subj:
          Virulence
          Gram-Negative Bacteria Immunology
          Cell Line
          Killer Cells, Natural Pathology
          Epithelial Cells
          In Vitro Studies
          Bacterial Colonization
          Cell Movement
          Human
          Cell Culture Techniques
          Microscopy Methods
      ab: <italic>Providencia stuartii</italic> is the most common<italic> Providencia</italic> species capable of causing human infections. Currently<italic> P. stuartii</italic> is involved in high incidence of urinary tract infections in catheterized patients. The ability of bacteria to swarm on semisolid (viscous) surfaces and adhere to and invade host cells determines the specificity of the disease pathogenesis and its therapy. In the present study we demonstrated morphological changes of<italic> P. stuartii</italic> NK cells during migration on the viscous medium and discussed adhesive and invasive properties utilizing the HeLa-M cell line as a host model. To visualize the interaction of<italic> P. stuartii</italic> NK bacterial cells with eukaryotic cells<italic> in vitro</italic> scanning electron and confocal microscopy were performed. We found that bacteria<italic> P. stuartii</italic> NK are able to adhere to and invade HeLa-M epithelial cells and these properties depend on the age of bacterial culture. Also, to invade the host cells the infectious dose of the bacteria is essential. The microphotographs indicate that after incubation of bacterial<italic> P. stuartii</italic> NK cells together with epithelial cells the bacterial cells both were adhered onto and invaded into the host cells.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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