ESTIMATING MARKET POWER IN HOMOGENOUS PRODUCT MARKETS USING A COMPOSED ERROR MODEL: APPLICATION TO THE CALIFORNIA ELECTRICITY MARKET.

This study proposes a novel econometric approach to estimating market power in homogenous product markets. We use a composed error model to estimate the stochastic part of firms' strategic pricing equation. This part is formed by two random variables: a traditional error term, which captures random...

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Publicado en:Economic Inquiry Vol. 56; no. 2; pp. 1296 - 1322
Autores principales: Orea, Luis, Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: ESTIMATING MARKET POWER IN HOMOGENOUS PRODUCT MARKETS USING A COMPOSED ERROR MODEL: APPLICATION TO THE CALIFORNIA ELECTRICITY MARKET.
      aug:
        au:
          Orea, Luis
          Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
        affil:
          Professor, Department of Economics, School of Economics and Business, University of Oviedo, 33006, Oviedo, Spain
          Economist, Development Research Group, The World Bank, Washington, DC, 20433.
      su:
        California
        Econometrics
        Market power
        Electric power distribution
        Pricing
        Random variables
      sug:
        subj:
          Econometrics
          California
          Electric Power Distribution
          Market power
          Electric power distribution
          Pricing
          Random variables
      ab: This study proposes a novel econometric approach to estimating market power in homogenous product markets. We use a composed error model to estimate the stochastic part of firms' strategic pricing equation. This part is formed by two random variables: a traditional error term, which captures random shocks, and a random conduct term, which measures the degree of market power. This approach allows for the conduct parameter to vary flexibly across firms and within firms over time, and avoids ad hoc structural restrictions for identifying firms' conduct. The empirical application of our approach is based on a well‐known California wholesale electricity market data set, which has been rigorously used to study market power. Our results suggest that realization of market power varies over both time and firms, and reject the assumption of a common or time‐invariant conduct parameter. (<italic>JEL</italic> C34, C51, L13, L94)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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