Specific Patterns of Emotion Recognition from Faces in Children with ASD: Results of a Cross-Modal Matching Paradigm.

Children with ASD show emotion recognition difficulties, as part of their social communication deficits. We examined facial emotion recognition (FER) in intellectually disabled children with ASD and in younger typically developing (TD) controls, matched on mental age. Our emotion-matching paradigm e...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 48; no. 3; pp. 844 - 853
Autores principales: Golan, Ofer, Gordon, Ilanit, Fichman, Keren, Keinan, Giora
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2018
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        atl: Specific Patterns of Emotion Recognition from Faces in Children with ASD: Results of a Cross-Modal Matching Paradigm.
      aug:
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          Golan, Ofer
          Gordon, Ilanit
          Fichman, Keren
          Keinan, Giora
        affil: Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Children with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Facial Expression
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Paradigms
          Social Behavior
          Mental Health
          Verbal Behavior
          Anger
          Happiness
          Communication
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Children with ASD show emotion recognition difficulties, as part of their social communication deficits. We examined facial emotion recognition (FER) in intellectually disabled children with ASD and in younger typically developing (TD) controls, matched on mental age. Our emotion-matching paradigm employed three different modalities: facial, vocal and verbal. Results confirmed overall FER deficits in ASD. Compared to the TD group, children with ASD had the poorest performance in recognizing surprise and anger in comparison to happiness and sadness, and struggled with face-face matching, compared to voice-face and word-face combinations. Performance in the voice-face cross-modal recognition task was related to adaptive communication. These findings highlight the specific face processing deficit, and the relative merit of cross-modal integration in children with ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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