Incremental Shuttle Walk Test to Assess and Prescribe Exercise for Subjects With Bronchiectasis: Hallway Versus Treadmill.

INTRODUCTION: The incremental shuttle walk test was initially developed to be carried out in a hallway (ISWT-H) but has been modified to be performed on a treadmill (ISWT-T). However, it is still unknown whether performance on ISWT-H and ISWT-T are similar in patients with bronchiectasis. In this st...

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Publicado en:Respiratory Care Vol. 63; no. 3; pp. 311 - 319
Autores principales: Oliveira, Cristiane S., José, Anderson, Santos, Crislaine O., de Oliveira, Cristiane H. Y., Carvalho, Thiago C. O., de Castro, Rejane A. S., Selman, Jessyca P. R., de Camargo, Anderson A., Dal Corso, Simone
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Mar2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        10.4187/respcare.05735
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        atl: Incremental Shuttle Walk Test to Assess and Prescribe Exercise for Subjects With Bronchiectasis: Hallway Versus Treadmill.
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          Oliveira, Cristiane S.
          José, Anderson
          Santos, Crislaine O.
          de Oliveira, Cristiane H. Y.
          Carvalho, Thiago C. O.
          de Castro, Rejane A. S.
          Selman, Jessyca P. R.
          de Camargo, Anderson A.
          Dal Corso, Simone
        affil: Postgraduate program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo/SP, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Bronchiectasis Therapy
          Walking Evaluation
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Treadmills
          Biophysical Instruments
          Oxygen Analysis
          Carbon Dioxide Analysis
          Heart Rate
          Exercise Intensity
          Respiration Evaluation
          Convenience Sample
          Brazil
          Male
          Female
          Sedentary Behavior
          Spirometry
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Blood Gas Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Paired T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          P-Value
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Effect Size
          Muscle Fatigue
          Dyspnea
          Oxygen Consumption
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: INTRODUCTION: The incremental shuttle walk test was initially developed to be carried out in a hallway (ISWT-H) but has been modified to be performed on a treadmill (ISWT-T). However, it is still unknown whether performance on ISWT-H and ISWT-T are similar in patients with bronchiectasis. In this study, we compared the performance, physiological responses, and perception of effort between the ISWT-T with a handrail and ISWT-H for subjects with bronchiectasis. We also sought to estimate and compare the prescription for training intensity with both tests. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study in which 24 subjects with bronchiectasis were evaluated on 2 different days (24 h apart). Distance walked (m) was compared between the ISWT-H and ISWT-T. A training session was held on a treadmill at 75% of the speed obtained from both tests. The walking distance, oxygen uptake (...O2), carbon dioxide production (...CO2), heart rate, and ventilation (...E) were measured. RESULTS: There was a difference in the walking distance between the ISWT-T and ISWT-H, but physiological responses for ...O2, ...CO2, heart rate, and ...E were similar. However, the speed estimated for training was different, as were the ...O2, ...CO2, and heart rate. CONCLUSIONS: The ISWT-T with handrail and the ISWT-H are not interchangeable in subjects with bronchiectasis. A slower speed of training intensity may occur when the test is performed in a hallway, as originally described, and this may underestimate responses to aerobic training.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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