Critical Velocity Determined by a Non-Exhaustive Method in Subjects With COPD.

BACKGROUND: Exercise training is an effective and low-cost tool for COPD rehabilitation. Thus, validating a non-exhaustive method to determine a patient's anaerobic threshold would be a very interesting tool in practical settings. We aimed to test the reproducibility of critical velocity values dete...

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Publicado en:Respiratory Care Vol. 63; no. 3; pp. 319 - 326
Autores principales: Leite, Marceli Rocha, Uzeloto, Juliana Souza, de Alencar Silva, Bruna Spolador, Figueira Freire, Ana Paula Coelho, de Lima, Fabiano Francisco, Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra, Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano, Kalva-Filho, Carlos Augusto, Ramos, Dionei, Cipulo Ramos, Ercy Mara
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Mar2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        atl: Critical Velocity Determined by a Non-Exhaustive Method in Subjects With COPD.
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        au:
          Leite, Marceli Rocha
          Uzeloto, Juliana Souza
          de Alencar Silva, Bruna Spolador
          Figueira Freire, Ana Paula Coelho
          de Lima, Fabiano Francisco
          Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra
          Destro Christofaro, Diego Giulliano
          Kalva-Filho, Carlos Augusto
          Ramos, Dionei
          Cipulo Ramos, Ercy Mara
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Therapy
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Rehabilitation
          Anaerobic Threshold
          Exercise Tolerance
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Oxygen Consumption
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Confidence Intervals
          Protocols
          Lactates Blood
          Reproducibility of Results
          Heart Rate
          Oxygen Saturation
          Hemodynamics
          Brazil
          Anthropometry
          Spirometry
          Random Assignment
          Pulse Oximetry
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Biophysical Instruments
          T-Tests
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          P-Value
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Exercise training is an effective and low-cost tool for COPD rehabilitation. Thus, validating a non-exhaustive method to determine a patient's anaerobic threshold would be a very interesting tool in practical settings. We aimed to test the reproducibility of critical velocity values determined in a non-exhaustive manner (CVNE) and tolerance for exercise performed at this physiological marker in subjects with COPD. METHODS: Twelve subjects with COPD were evaluated in this cross-sectional study. The study was divided into 2 phases: Phase A consisted of reproducibility of CVNE for subjects with COPD, and Phase B determined the tolerance for exercise tests performed at this physiological marker. RESULTS: The proposed protocol for determining CVNE presented fair reproducibility according to blood lactate concentrations (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.58). However, we cannot consider that the tests were reproducible due to the wide CI (0.03-0.85). Furthermore, moderate and strong correlations were observed between the CVNE determined by lactate concentration, by oxygen consumption (...) (r = 0.66), and by heart rate (r = 0.88). However, a high limit of agreement was observed ±1.45 km/h and ±1.55 km/h, respectively. In the tolerance for exercise test, none of the subjects presented lactate destabilization, whereas 3 tests were interrupted by oxygen saturation decline and 1 test was interrupted by hemodynamic instability. CONCLUSIONS: Although most of the subjects presented good tolerance for exercise at CVNE, fair levels of reproducibility were observed in subjects with COPD, even using lactate. Thus, the use of CVNE determined through double 3-min efforts should be considered with caution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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