A review and comparison of Bayesian and likelihood-based inferences in beta regression and zero-or-one-inflated beta regression.

Beta regression is an increasingly popular statistical technique in medical research for modeling of outcomes that assume values in (0, 1), such as proportions and patient reported outcomes. When outcomes take values in the intervals [0,1), (0,1], or [0,1], zero-or-one-inflated beta (zoib) regressio...

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Publicado en:Statistical Methods in Medical Research Vol. 27; no. 4; pp. 1024 - 1045
Autores principales: Fang Liu, Eugenio, Evercita C., Liu, Fang
Formato: equations & formulas review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A review and comparison of Bayesian and likelihood-based inferences in beta regression and zero-or-one-inflated beta regression.
      aug:
        au:
          Fang Liu
          Eugenio, Evercita C.
          Liu, Fang
        affil: Department of Applied and Computational Mathematics and Statistics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Regression
          Probability
          Models, Statistical
          Research, Medical
      ab: Beta regression is an increasingly popular statistical technique in medical research for modeling of outcomes that assume values in (0, 1), such as proportions and patient reported outcomes. When outcomes take values in the intervals [0,1), (0,1], or [0,1], zero-or-one-inflated beta (zoib) regression can be used. We provide a thorough review on beta regression and zoib regression in the modeling, inferential, and computational aspects via the likelihood-based and Bayesian approaches. We demonstrate the statistical and practical importance of correctly modeling the inflation at zero/one rather than ad hoc replacing them with values close to zero/one via simulation studies; the latter approach can lead to biased estimates and invalid inferences. We show via simulation studies that the likelihood-based approach is computationally faster in general than MCMC algorithms used in the Bayesian inferences, but runs the risk of non-convergence, large biases, and sensitivity to starting values in the optimization algorithm especially with clustered/correlated data, data with sparse inflation at zero and one, and data that warrant regularization of the likelihood. The disadvantages of the regular likelihood-based approach make the Bayesian approach an attractive alternative in these cases. Software packages and tools for fitting beta and zoib regressions in both the likelihood-based and Bayesian frameworks are also reviewed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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